1953 MISSOURI ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OPINIONS

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OpinionDateTopicSummary
1-53Apr 29MOTOR VEHICLES.
CRIMINAL LAW.
PENALTY.
Calculation of allowable weight per tire as provided under Sec. 304.180, Mo. RS. Cum. Supp. 1951. Lack of criminal intent no defense for violation of foregoing statute under Sec. 304.240, Mo. RS. Cum. Supp. 1951.
1-53July 9INTANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY TAX. Payments received by Educational Credit Bureau, Inc., a Missouri corporation, from students located outside the State of Missouri are not to be included for the purpose of determining the tax of that corporation under the provisions of Credit Institutions Act.
1-53Oct 2ELECTIONS.
ELECTION COMMISSIONERS.
Members of boards of election commissioners provided for in Senate Bill No. 5 of 67th General Assembly, applicable to counties containing city or part of city of more than 400,000, do not have to be confirmed by Senate.
2-53Jan 29HEALTH, DEPARTMENT OF.
ADULTERATED FOODS.
The offering for sale of meat product designated as “tenderette,” the advertisement of which states the ingredients contained therein, none of which ingredients are injurious to health in the proportion used in such product and none of which ingredients are prohibited by Missouri law, is not in violation of the laws of Missouri.
2-53Jan 31DIVISION OF HEALTH. It is the duty of the Director of the Division of Health to enforce Section 315.080, RSMo 1949, throughout the State of Missouri, in all cities, including those under special constitutional charter, except as to hotels of fireproof construction of more than three stories in height situated in cities now having fire and building ordinance regulations and which are erected and maintained in compliance with such fire and building ordinances.
2-53Feb 17HEALTH, DIVISION OF.
REGULATIONS, EFFECT OF.
State Milk Regulations of Division of Health promulgated under authority of Sections 196.045 and 196.050 RSMo 1949, of food and drug laws, and coming within narrow limits of subject matter and scope of operation, and have the force and effect of statutory laws.
2-53Mar 26DIVISION OF HEALTH.
BIRTH CERTIFICATES.
The Division of Health may accept for filing, after the time prescribed for filing, the birth certificate of one whose birth certificate is on file in another state, upon the submission of proof by such person sufficient to convince the Division of Health that he was born in this state.
2-53Apr 21DIVISION OF HEALTH.
BIRTH CERTIFICATES.
Division of Health may not amend or alter a birth certificate except at request of person whose birth certificate it is sought to have altered or amended, then only upon submission of such proof as required by Div. or court.
2-53Apr 22SEWER DISTRICTS. It is illegal for city, town, village or sewer district to place a rental charge on its sewer system for maintenance thereof or for building up construction reserve, unless revenue bonds are first voted and issued.
2-53Apr 29Hon. James R. Amos, M.D.WITHDRAWN
2-53May 1DIVISION OF HEALTH.
ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN.
BIRTH CERTIFICATES.
The information required in a birth certificate is very largely a matter of discretion resting in the Department of Health of the State of Missouri; that mothers may assign names to their children in those cases where paternity is doubtful or in which the child is illegitimate; that birth records, based upon information furnished by the mother of the child, which records supply personal particulars relating to the father, but not the name of the father, should not have the name of the child removed nor the information relating to the father, prior to the filing of the birth certificate.
2-53May 7COUNTY HEALTH CENTERS.
TRUSTEES’ LIABILITY FOR MEDICAL AND NURSING MALPRACTICE.
Board of Trustees of County health Center, or members, when performing statutory duties, act officially. Not legally liable for medical or nursing malpractice allegedly committed by board, or members during performance of official acts. But if board directs, participates in, or subsequently ratifies acts of malpractice of its personnel, or knowingly employs doctors and nurses lacking necessary professional qualifications, experience and fitness to perform assigned duties, then board, or members engaging in such activities would be personally liable to patient injured by malpractice of said personnel.
2-53May 11DIVISION OF HEALTH.
BIRTH CERTIFICATES.
ADOPTION.
Birth certificate of illegitimate child adopted by husband of child’s mother in adoption proceeding in which natural mother did not join should contain information regarding adopting father and information contained in original birth certificate regarding the natural mother.
2-53Sept 3DIVISION OF HEALTH.A soft drink consisting of orange juice, water, stabilizer and preservatives, in a container labeled “Orange Blend” is not misbranded under the Missouri Food, Drug and Cosmetic Law. Definitions: “drink” “mix” and “blend.”
2-53Sept 17CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTES.
FOOD AND DRUGS.
NONALCOHOLIC DRINKS.
Sections 196.125, 196.130 and 196.135, RSMo 1949, to be read and construed along with other sections of RSMo 1949, particularly Sections 196.010, 196.045, and 196.050. Nonalcoholic drink a food within meaning of Section 196.010. Manufacturer of such drink containing fluoride compound, who makes, sells, offers or exposes to sale, or has same in his possession with intention to sell, when drink is adulterated, is subject to criminal prosecution for violating Sections 196.130 and 196.135, unless satisfactory evidence offered to State Division of Health as provided by Section 196.085, that fluoride compound in drink was required or could not be avoided in manufacturing process. Division of Health to promulgate regulations limiting fluoride compounds, and allow production to continue. Product not deemed adulterated, and manufacturer cannot be criminally prosecuted under Sections 196.130 and 196.135, RSMo 1949.
2-53Sept 21NARCOTIC DRUGS.
HOUSE BILL 185.
DIVISION OF HEALTH.
Division of Health should issue a license for the sale of narcotic drugs by wholesale to such applicants as give satisfactory proof of the matters set forth in paragraphs 1 and 2 of Section 195.040, RSMo. 1949; Division of Health is not justified in withholding such a license until such applicant furnishes proof that he is a licensed pharmacist or has a licensed pharmacist in his employ.
3-53Mar 11APPROPRIATIONS.No disbursements to be made under Section 10.380, Laws of Mo., 1951, page 235, in absence of valid contract for work.
3-53Mar 11APPROPRIATIONS.Comptroller should not certify any disbursements under H.S.H.R. No. 13 until termination of pending litigation.
3-53Apr 16APPROPRIATIONS.
COMPTROLLER.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
BOUNTIES.
Attempted limitation of reimbursement to Counties for payment of bounties by Perfected H.B. 224, Sec. 8, and Perfected H.B. 325, Sec. 3.160, unconstitutional and void.
3-53Apr 25COUNTY COURTS.
PUBLIC FUNDS.
County Court cannot pay hospital and doctor bill of injured employee from public funds. Whether such employee may receive salary while hospitalized is matter within discretion of County Court. Unused balance of special fund, purpose for which raised having been accomplished, may be transferred to General Revenue Fund, or such other fund as may be in need of such fund.
3-53May 5SOCIAL SECURITY.
COMPTROLLER.
MOTOR VEHICLES.
Persons selling vehicle and driver’s licenses and collecting of other taxes for the State Department of Revenue under the provisions of Laws of Mo. 1951, page 863, are not covered under the provisions of the Old Age and Survivor’s Insurance, page 788, Laws Mo. 1951.
3-53May 29MISSOURI DENTAL BOARD.Missouri Dental Board may employ legal counsel.
3-53June 5APPROPRIATIONS.Kansas City not entitled to reimbursement from state for mental patients in hospital maintained by public funds in absence of appropriation therefor.
3-53July 7APPROPRIATIONS.No statutory authority exists to permit the state to become obligated to pay the expenses of a band and drum and bugle corps designated by a particular Veterans’ Organization in attending its National Convention.
3-53July 30CIRCUIT COURTS.
JUDGES.
SALARIES AND FEES.
A Circuit Judge retired under Article V, Sec. 27, Constitution of Missouri, 1945, is entitled to receive one-half of the amount of what would be his present salary were he not retired and remained in office, rather than one-half of his salary at the time of his retirement. Such retired Judges are entitled to the benefits of any increase of salary of Circuit Judges made after their retirement, but before the end of their term of office.
3-53July 30APPROPRIATION.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE.
CONSTITUTIONAL.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
Construing House Bill 396 passed by the 67th General Assembly. Part invalid as an attempt by the General Assembly to legislate in an appropriation act.
3-53July 31TAXATION.Steamboats and other vessels owned by corporations to be assessed in the county in which such owner has its principal place of business.
3-53Aug 19Mr. Newton AtterburyWITHDRAWN
3-53Oct 14Hon. Roderic R. AshbyWITHDRAWN
3-53Nov 16GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
APPROPRIATION.
COMPTROLLER.
Contingent expenses of the General Assembly incurred prior to July 1, 1953 can be paid out of contingent fund General Assembly appropriation 1951-53 and out of Section 8.020, House Bill 397 passed by the 67th General Assembly.
3-53Dec 22CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.
SOCIAL SECURITY.
Civilian employees of the National Guard, who are paid by the Federal Government, are not subject to coverage under State Social Security Law.
4-53Jan 8CONDEMNATION FOR RIGHT OF WAY. It is the duty of the Prosecuting Attorney to represent the county in condemnation of right-of-way for establishment of county road.
4-53June 25MOTOR VEHICLE.
REGISTRATION.
LICENSE.
A motor vehicle registration license is unnecessary where the motor vehicle is used exclusively on the private property of the owner.
5-53Mar 30CRIMINAL LAW.
HIGHWAYS.
MOTOR VEHICLES.
Mere accidental dropping of dangerous substances upon highways is not alone a criminal offense. Penalty for violation of Section 304.160, RSMo 1949, provided by Section 304.570, RSMo 1949.
5-53Apr 3SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS.
ELECTIONS.
Manner of casting a ballot in an election to continue or discontinue the organization of a special road district.
5-53May 21SUBPOENAS.
WITNESSES.
Circuit Clerk may issue subpoena in blank.
5-53July 7TAXATION.
SERVICEMAN.
Penalty for delinquent state and county property taxes should not be assessed on property owned as tenants by the entirety, where such delinquency occurs during period that husband is absent from his home and engaged in the military service of this state or of the United States.
5-53July 31TAXATION.Unassessed personal property may not be added to tax books after October 31 by assessor, collector or county court, and therefore person whose property was not assessed is entitled to a statement that no taxes were owed by him. County of residence on January 1 is county from which statement regarding personal property tax liability must be obtained for use under Section 301.025, MoRS, 1951 Supp.
5-53Nov 16LOTTERIES.
GIFT ENTERPRISES.
An operation whereby a school issues numbered receipts for ten cents each, or twelve for $1.00, which receipts entitle the holder to a chance for a prize, contains the elements of a lottery and is, therefore, illegal.
6-53Sept 11COUNTY COURTS THIRD CLASS COUNTIES.
SALARY AND MILEAGE.
It is the opinion of this department that county court judges, in counties of the third class, will, for the remainder of their present terms, receive $10.00 per day for the first ten days in any month in which court is held, and $5.00 per day for each additional day in each month in which court is held, and 5¢ per mile necessarily travelled in going to and returning from the place of holding court.
6-53Oct 22Hon. J. Abner Beck WITHDRAWN
6-53Oct 29TAXATION.
MERCHANTS TAX.
Person who at his residence in one county, by telephone and mail, sells ties stored in another county is a merchant and subject to merchants tax.
7-53Jan 1SCHOOLS.Board of directors of school district may direct where pupils will attend school within the district in order to provide best educational facilities for school children.
10-53Apr 29MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS.
BONDS.
(1) Bonds voted for sewer system may not be converted for use on water system; (2) city could not become indebted for 20% of its valuation for such purpose and also 10% of its valuation for water system.
10-53May 27CRIMINAL LAW.
PRELIMINARY HEARING.
No authorization for payment for a copy of the transcript of the original examination in the preliminary hearing of a homicide case.
10-53June 11CONSERVATION COMMISSION.
APPROPRIATION.
LEGISLATURE.
Construing Section 4.510 of House Bill No. 361, passed by the Sixty-seventh General Assembly.
10-53June 24CONSERVATION COMMISSION AGENTS POWERS.No Conservation Commission agent or other officer has any lawful authority to confiscate or hold permanently or destroy property of an individual used in the violation of the Game and Fish Laws or regulations of the Conservation Commission. Such officer or agent may only take temporarily into his custody any such property to be used as evidence to convict a violator.
10-53Nov 12SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION.
Board of directors in common school district may employ parent of child to transport such child to school, but may not employ the child himself or make allowances to such child in lieu of transportation; school districts not liable in tort for negligence of driver.
11-53June 15PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS.
SALARIES.
Effective date of H.B. 160 is August 29, 1953. In computing salary of prosecuting attorney in 3rd and 4th class county, determine the base salary; add 25% of base salary; add 25% of this figure; add $600.00.
12-53Mar 10LEGISLATURE AND STATUTES. Construction placed on proposed House Bill.
12-53Apr 17MOTOR VEHICLES.
DIRECTOR OF REVENUE.
LICENSE.
The term “owner” in Section 301.010, Laws Mo. 1951, •means: (1) The .holder of the legal title. (2) The vendee when the vehicle is subject to an agreement for conditional sale. (3) The vendee when the vehicle is subject to an agreement on a lease with a condition of sale. (4) A mortgagor in the event he is entitled to possession of the vehicle; in accordance with the definition in said section.
12-53July 21MOTOR VEHICLES.
SALES OR USE TAX.
EXEMPTIONS.
1) When a surviving spouse inherits motor vehicle from deceased owner who paid sales or use tax required by Secs. 144.440 and 144.450, Laws of Mo. 1951, and adds names of children to application for title as co-owners and surviving spouse’s interest is exempt from tax under latter sec., children are not entitled to exemption under said sec. They are required to pay tax in amount of 2% of purchase price of vehicle less value of interest of surviving spouse. 2) A motor vehicle registered and operated in another state in good faith by owner 90 days, then moved into Missouri where certificate of title is sought, if sales tax paid by owner on purchase price in state of registry, and application for title is only in name of owner, he is exempt from sales or use tax under Sec. 144.450, supra. If owner gives spouse an interest in vehicle and desires spouse’s name on application and certificate of title, Missouri sales or use tax is due. Tax is 2% of purchase price or appraised value of vehicle less value of interest retained by owner.
12-53Sept 23MOTOR VEHICLE.
REGISTRATION.
LICENSE AND FEE.
Payment of prescribed registration fees under Sec. 301.060, Laws Mo. 1951, is required and a certificate of ownership to a motor vehicle must first be obtained as a prerequisite to obtaining a certificate of registration under Sec. 301.010(19) RSMo. 1949. Under the provision of the definition of owner in Sec. 301.010(18) Laws Mo. 1951, page 695, 697, the Director of Revenue is not authorized to register a motor vehicle in the name of any person except the owner under the definition of said section.
13-53Jan 29OFFICERS.
FEES AND SALARIES.
SHERIFFS.
Salary of sheriff in fourth class elected in 1948 is reduced by change in population as shown by 1950 decennial census.
13-53Feb 6Mr. Hilary A. BushWITHDRAWN
13-53Mar 5EXTRADITIONS.A finding by a juvenile court that a person under seventeen years of age is a juvenile delinquent is not the basis for extradition and such person cannot be extradited on the basis of the delinquency charge.
13-53May 15NEPOTISM.
PUBLIC OFFICER.
Receiving personal service from wife does not violate Section 6, Article VII Constitution of Missouri 1945, where the wife does not occupy an official position nor render service to the State.
13-53May 28PUBLIC OFFICERS. Offices of County Judge and Deputy Sheriff incompatible, and one person cannot hold both offices simultaneously.
13-53July 13CO-OPERATIVE ASSOCIATIONS.
TAXES.
The Pure Milk Producers Assoc. of Kansas City, Missouri, is not exempt from payment of a merchant’s tax levied by the County Court of Jackson County Missouri.
13-53Aug 5COUNTY ASSESSORS.Compensation of assessor who takes office September 1, 1953, determined under Senate Bill No. 40 of the 67th General Assembly.
13-53Oct 9STATE MERIT SYSTEM LAW.
SECRETARY BOARD OF PROBATION AND PAROLE.
That the provisions of the State Merit System Law do not apply to the Secretary of the Board of Probation and Parole.
13-53Oct 28SHERIFFS.
COUNTY COURTS.
DEPUTIES.
County court of a first class county has authority to authorize the appointment of deputy sheriffs in addition to statutory number and to appropriate money for their compensation regardless that the sheriff has voluntarily stated to the court that he proposes to have such additional deputies attend a full-time, two-month training course while employed as deputy sheriff.
13-53Nov 17COUNTY COURTS.
PLANNING COMMISSION.
JACKSON COUNTY.
The Planning Commission of Jackson County is not authorized to appoint attorneys to represent it; the Planning Commission of Jackson County, the Board of Zoning Adjustment of Jackson County, and the County Court of Jackson County, are to be represented by the county counselor of Jackson County.
14-53Feb 6BOARD OF ELECTION COMMISSIONERS. Board of Election Commissioners of City of St. Louis has authority to provide for an additional magistrate district by virtue of the 1950 census and is vested with sole authority to create such new district.
14-53Apr 28COUNTY COLLECTOR.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.
TAXATION.
In suit to collect delinquent tangible personal property taxes in Class 2 counties: 1) Collector should institute necessary proceedings; 2) Prosecuting Attorney should prosecute such suites without additional compensation to himself, and, 3) Such suits should be in the name of the State of Missouri at the relation, and to the use of the Collector.
15-53Jan 12DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS.Department of Corrections has no authority to charge off items due Penitentiary Industries Revolving Fund. Unpaid sums due Penitentiary Industries Revolving Fund for Auto License plates furnished other departments of State Government.
15-53Feb 16MOTOR VEHICLES.
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE.
Reciprocity between Missouri and Illinois.
15-53Mar 12MOTOR VEHICLES OPERATORS’ LICENSES. Licenses not revocable for conviction of three offenses of careless driving within two years, when offense occurred prior to effective date of Section 302.271, V.A.M.S.
15-53Apr 21FEED.
AGRICULTURE.
“Custom-mixed feeds” do not come within provisions of Missouri Feed Law, Sections 266.150-266.280, RSMo 1949. Feeds compounded by ingredients in proportions representing the average requested by various feeders and offered or exposed for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business as a “custom-made cattle feed” is a “commercial-feeding stuff” within the provisions of the Missouri Feed Law.
15-53Aug 5AGRICULTURE.
STATE ENTOMOLOGIST.
Notice to a resident of an area found by the State Entomologist to be infested with the Japanese beetle, stating that on a given date the area would be treated with DDT, and advising such resident to take certain measures to protect his property, is not authorized or required by law, has no legal effect, and its service upon the resident is merely a matter of courtesy.
15-53Aug 17SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
Public meeting must be held in order to effect valid dissolution of reorganized school district in accordance with Sec. 165.310, RSMo 1949. Attempt to organize school districts from territory included in reorganized school district following invalid attempt at dissolution of reorganized school district is void and officers of such common school districts have no authority or legal standing as such.
15-53Sept 1AGRICULTURE. Under Section 266.080, Mo. R.S., Cum. Supp. 1951, a farmer or seed producer selling seed of his own production, who delivers such seed to a purchaser via a common carrier, or who advertises same in a newspaper published outside the county of his residence, is a seedsman and must comply with all the requirements of the Missouri Seed Law. The membership of such producer in the Missouri Seed Improvement Association, an organization which tests and certifies seed produced by its members, does not take such producer outside the purview of such statute.
15-53Sept 3AGRICULTURE. A statement in an advertisement that seed has been “cleaned” or “recleaned” is not a “statement of the quality, purity, or cleanliness of the seed” within the contemplation of Subsection (3) (d) of Section 266.080, Cum. Supp. 1951; and that a farmer selling seed of his own production is not, by reason of use of such description in advertising, deprived of the exemption provided him by said section.
15-53Sept 22AGRICULTURE.
SEED.
A farmer offering unlabeled seed for sale by a public sales service violates Section 266.071, Paragraph 1, Subsection (2), RSMo, Cumulative Supplement, 1951, and the operator of a “community sales service” may also be held criminally liable for selling unlabeled seed in violation of the above section.
15-53Dec 4SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICT.
COUNTY COURT.
STATUTES.
Construction of Section 233.320 and 233.325 RSMo. 1949 relative to the formation of special road districts.
16-53Oct 30Hon. L. M. Chiswell WITHDRAWN
18-53June 6GARNISHMENT.
MAGISTRATE COURTS.
In Magistrate Court only money owed to the defendant, by the garnishee, at time of answer of interrogatories is subject to garnishment.
19-53Mar 5GRAND JURY.
CRIMINAL LAW.
EVIDENCE.
CIRCUIT COURT.
Authority of member of a grand jury to testify in trial on an indictment as to a confession made before said grand jury by the defendant. Official court reporter who took testimony before grand jury unauthorized to testify at the trial on an indictment returned by the grand jury.
19-53Mar 10DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND ADMINISTRATION.No appropriation may be made for Bi-State Development Agency subsequent to December 31, 1951.
19-53Apr 8CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
Members of General Assembly privileged from arrest except for cases of treason, felony or breach of the peace, during the session of the General Assembly and for the fifteen days next before the commencement and after the termination of each session.
19-53June 11ATHLETIC COMMISSION.
CRIMINAL LAW.
BOXING.
WRESTLING.
Sponsorship of private wrestling show by unlicensed organization not criminal. “Booking” of professional wrestlers for wrestling show, either public or private not criminal.
19-53July 14Hon. Bert Cooper WITHDRAWN
19-53Sept 2APPROPRIATIONS.Appropriation for the payment of salary of “other necessary employees” may not be used for payment of salary increase of the Director, Department of Business and Administration.
19-53Sept 19CONSERVATION COMMISSION. Form denoted “Special Use Permit” is in proper legal form and, when duly executed, will be enforceable as to the provisions thereof.
19-53Sept 19CONSERVATION COMMISSION.
DAMAGES.
Proposed form of easement for flood rights is in proper legal form and, when duly executed, will protect the Conservation Commission from claims for all damages resulting from the construction and maintenance of a dam on Big Lake in Holt County, Mo.
20-53Jan 29MERCHANDISE.
ASSESSMENT.
TAXATION.
Merchant’s stock of goods should be taxed at the place where it is located.
20-53Feb 3COSMETOLOGY.
PRACTICE OF.
STATE BOARD OF COSMETOLOGY.
COMPENSATION.
TIPS, LICENSE.
A person who dresses hair and receives nothing for such service is not required to obtain a certificate of registration from the State Board of Cosmetology. What constitutes the occupation of hairdressing, cosmetology and manicuring is set forth in detail in Section 329.020, supra, and where the things enumerated are done for tips regularly give they constitute compensation and a license must be secured.
20-53Feb 19SCHOOLS.
ELECTION.
Proponents and opponents of school bond issue under Section 165.040, RSMo 1949, not entitled to challengers and checkers at election on said bonds.
20-53May 11SCHOOLS.Apportionment of “county foreign insurance tax fund” moneys referred to in Sec. 148.360, RSMo 1949, to be based on number of school children in each county. Where school district lies in two or more counties split enumeration must be considered according to rule announces in subparagraph 4 of Sec. 165.190.
20-53June 19SCHOOLS.
ELECTIONS.
ABSENTEE BALLOTS.
Absentee ballots must be cast in school elections on question of issuing bonds or increasing tax rate. Application for absentee ballots made to official charged with furnishing regular ballots. Absentee ballots counted by canvassers appointed by body or officials charged with duty of canvassing election returns.
20-53July 16SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
TAXATION.
Revised estimate and changed levy may be filed if such action is taken prior to any action having been taken upon the original estimate and levy.
20-53Sept 3WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION.
INSURANCE.
Employers under the Workmen’s Compensation Act must pay the total cost of insurance covering their liability to their employees. The Employee is prohibited, by the Compensation Act of this State, from paying any part of such cost of insurance.
20-53Dec 23COUNTY COURTS.
HEALTH.
NURSES.
PUBLIC HEALTH.
A County Court is not authorized to employ a public health nurse unless the Division of Health has made a formal written report that it considers the services of a public health nurse necessary, under Section 192.140, RSMo 1949, or unless a petition signed by two hundred and fifty taxpayers has been presented to the County Court asking for appointment of a public health nurse or nurses, under Section 192.160, RSMo 1949.
21-53Feb 10CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.Missouri State Highway Commission determination of limited access to state highway prevails over inconsistent city ordinance.
21-53Apr 9Hon. Bill DavenportWITHDRAWN
21-53Apr 16SCHOOLS.
BUILDINGS.
Board of directors of local reorganization school district may rescind order for election to authorize issuance of bonds for borrowing money for purpose of erection of school building.
21-53May 22CRIMINAL LAW.
CIRCUIT CLERKS.
(1) No criminal prosecution would lie for dumping rubbish along banks of stream on own property which washes down stream in high water; (2) Sec. 583.280, Mo. R.S., 1951 Supp., relating to compensation of clerks of courts of criminal jurisdiction, applies only in counties having population in excess of 500,000 or in cities of such population.
21-53June 13Hon. Bill DavenportWITHDRAWN
21-53Aug 17COMPENSATION.
COUNTY RECORDER.
That the county recorder in fourth class counties wherein the offices of circuit clerk and recorder have been combined, shall receive only that portion of the additional compensation provided in Section 2 of Senate Bill 166, passed by the 67th General Assembly, prorated from the effective date of said bill; furthermore, that such payment shall be made in monthly installments as provided under Section 50.330, RSMo 1949.
21-53Oct 2SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS.
FOURTH CLASS, NON-TOWNSHIP COUNTIES.
TREASURER’S DUTY.
Treasurer of fourth class, non-township county also treasurer of special benefit assessment road district organized under Sections 233.170 to 233.315, RSMo 1949. When district commissioners draw warrant on treasurer issued in payment of construction or improvements on district’s roads to member of court of said county, and warrant is regular on face, it is duty of treasurer to cash same out of available district funds. He and sureties will not incur liability on official bond.
21-53Nov 5CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
SECTION 544.530, RSMO. 1949.
SUPREME COURT RULE 32.01.
Under provisions of Section 544.530 RSMo. 1949, and Supreme Court Rule 32.01, when defendant is charged by indictment or information with criminal offense in circuit court, bail not fixed, and court not in session, it is mandatory duty of circuit clerk to ascertain if offense is bailable within meaning of Article 1, Section 20, Constitution of Missouri, 1945. If bailable, to fix reasonable bail, and to release defendant when sufficient bond in that sum given. If offense not bailable, bail must be refused. Reasonableness of bail question of fact for clerk. Bail fixed in greater sum than will secure attendance of defendant at trial or from time to time, term to term continued to, and restrains defendant from departing without leave, is excessive within meaning of Article 1, Section 21, Constitution of Missouri, 1945, and denies defendant’s constitutional right to bail for bailable offense. Subject to these exceptions clerk has no discretionary powers of refusal to admit defendant to bail or to prescribe time, place or conditions of admittance to bail.
22-53Apr 21CHARTER COUNTIES.
CITIES, TOWNS AND VILLAGES.
The term “incorporated cities,” found in Section 18(c), Article VI, Constitution of Missouri, includes all incorporated cities, towns and villages.
22-53May 15FOODS AND DRUGS.
BUTTER.
AGRICULTURE.
The mixing within the State of Missouri of butter, vegetable fats, vitamins and preservatives to make a product intended for human food without the labels specifying in what percentage the vegetable fats enter into the composition is a violation of Section 196.770, RSMo 1949, and that the offering of such product for sale, without informing the purchaser of the percentage or quantity of the various ingredients, is also a violation thereof.
22-53June 12COUNTY COURTS.
DRAINAGE DISTRICTS.
County courts may organize drainage districts.
22-53Sept 22INTOXICATING LIQUOR.
CHURCH.
PREMISE.
(1) Where an annex, which is built onto a church and which becomes a part of the church, is, at its nearest point, within the prescribed distance from a premise where intoxicating liquor is sold, that the sale of intoxicating liquor on such premise is illegal without consent; (2) That a building where intoxicating liquor is sold, which at its nearest point is within the prescribed distance from a church, may be partitioned and that if after being partitioned, a premise is created which at its nearest point is without the prescribed distance from a church, the sale of intoxicating liquor on such premise is legal.
24-53Jan 19CRIMINAL LAW. Secs. 12.010 and 12.020 RSMo 1949 divest State of Missouri of jurisdiction over violations of criminal law occurring on land occupied by Public Health Service Hospital, 525 Couch Avenue, Kirkwood, Missouri.
24-53Jan 31TOWNSHIP COUNTIES.(1) Resident of special road district may serve as member of township board, and (2) residents of special road district may vote in township elections.
24-53Feb 6CRIMINAL LAW.
ASSAULT AND BATTERY.
NOT GUILTY OF.
WHEN.
A surgeon performing emergency operation upon a dead woman for the purpose of saving the life of her unborn child and no permission was given from any person who could legally give same, is not guilty of assault or battery, or any other offense under the criminal laws of Missouri.
24-53Feb 20CRIMINAL JURISDICTION OVER WELDON SPRINGS ORDNANCE PLANT AND SYNTHETIC FUELS DEMONSTRATION PLANT.(1) That exclusive criminal jurisdiction of crimes committed on the 2,085 acre tract which comprises the U.S. Ordnance Plant area, is vested in the United States. (2) That exclusive criminal jurisdiction of crimes committed on the area which comprises the Synthetic Fuels Demonstration Plant, located in Pike County, at Louisiana, Missouri, is vested in the United States.
24-53Mar 6Mr. John E. Downs WITHDRAWN
24-53Mar 24CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
PROBATE JUDGES AND EX OFFICIO MAGISTRATES.
Bill to provide increase in salary for probate judges where an activated armed services camp is located is constitutional.
24-53Apr 4CRIMINAL LAW.
EXPOST FACTO.
STATUTES.
Effective date of Section 563.374, Mo. R.S. Cumulative Supplement 1951, 90 days subsequent to adjournment of 66th General Assembly on April 30, 1952. Conviction for an offense prior to effective date of statute convicted under is invalid.
24-53Apr 17COUNTY COURT.
TAXATION.
PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT.
Real property held by a trustee under Section 140.260, RSMo 1949, is subject to the lien of a special tax bill for public improvement provided for in Section 88.333; that such special tax bill may not be enforced against the county court as a claim against general revenue; and that the county court has no authority to order such property conveyed to the general contractor in satisfaction of the lien of the special tax bill, although it may be sold and conveyed subject to the lien.
24-53May 22SCHOOLS.Board of Trustees of the Retirement System can legally make payment of retirement allowances to a teacher who attained age seventy prior to July 1, 1952, who did not request a retirement allowance who served in a district included in the retirement system subsequent to July 1, 1952, and who is now requesting a retirement allowance; and to a teacher who attained age seventy prior to July 1, 1952, who requested a retirement allowance and received one or more monthly payments, who returned to teaching after July 1, 1952, and who is again requesting a retirement allowance.
24-53June 5SENATE.
ELECTIONS.
Board of Election Commissioners for City of St. Louis cannot make any division of city into senatorial districts, new districts having already been established under last decennial census.
24-53June 19COUNTY CLERK. Expiration of term of office of one appointed by the Governor to fill vacancy in the office of county clerk, who shall hold office between the next general election, when the regular term should be filled, and the beginning of such regular term.
24-53July 6ELECTIONS.No constitutional or statutory provisions to prevent the use of voting machines as provided by Senate Committee Substitute for Senate Bills Nos. 134 and 135.
24-53Oct 29SUPPORT OF DEPENDENTS.
EXTRADITION.
Uniform Support of Dependents Law does not obligate the state to pay costs incident to extradition for the crime of failing to support.
25-53Mar 5CORPORATIONS.
EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION.
PAYMENT PERIOD.
No Missouri statutes require any corporation doing business in state to pay compensation to employees as often as once each week.
25-53Mar 23EMPLOYEES.
HOLIDAYS.
WAGES.
Missouri statutes do not require extra compensation to employees of private persons or corporations for work performed on Missouri public holidays listed.
25-53Apr 13MATTRESSES.
USED BEDDING.
SALE OF USED BEDDING.
SECTION 421.070.
RSMO 1949.
Section 421.070, RSMo. 1949, regulates the sale of used bedding only. Said section does not regulate the renting of used bedding.
25-53Apr 17STATE HOSPITAL.
ELEEMOSYNARY INSTITUTIONS.
WOMEN.
LABOR.
HOURS OF LABOR.
State hospitals are not “public institutions” within the meaning of Section 290.040, RSMo 1949.
25-53July 30CHILD LABOR.
RADIO BROADCASTING.
Children 12 years or older not prohibited from participating in radio broadcasting.
26-53Jan 13EMBALMING.
BOARD OF.
DEATH CERTIFICATE.
VITAL STATISTICS.
No legal requirement that a licensed embalmer sign death certificate of one not embalmed.
26-53Dec 16ELECTIONS.
VOTING MACHINES.
1) Propositions to be voted upon should appear on the ballot in the same order in which they appear in petitions circulated among voters; 2) In precincts where voting machines are used there need be no rotation of the names of candidates; 3) Not legal to reconstruct election precincts so that each precinct would have approximately 800 voters instead of the number now provided by law.
27-53Jan 8ARMORIES.
ADJUTANT GENERAL.
DEEDS.
Conditions and limitations in deeds reserving control under armories for non-military uses not affected by subsequent law vesting control in the adjutant general.
27-53Jan 21ADJUTANT GENERAL’S OFFICE.
TITLE.
Examination of quitclaim deed and abstract of title to land located in Mexico, Mo., as site for construction of two-place hangar for Army liaison aircraft.
27-53Mar 6COUNTY CORONER. Duty of county coroner in making a transcript of testimony at inquest proceedings involving several persons.
27-53Mar 11APPROPRIATIONS FOR LEASE.A state agency may enforce its option on the renewal of a lease beyond the period for which appropriations are made if new appropriations can be obtained for payment of the rentals for the renewal period.
27-53May 1TAXATION.Proceeds of erroneous sale for delinquent real property taxes to be reimbursed owner from county treasury.
30-53Feb 4COUNTY COUNSELOR. County court of Jackson County authorized to appoint county counselor for a term ending December 31, 1954.
31-53Mar 17Hon. Arkley W. FriezeWITHDRAWN
31-53Apr 1MAGISTRATE FEE. Magistrate fee in criminal case allowed for each proceeding, and not for each defendant.
31-53Apr 24PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS. Special prosecuting attorney to be appointed by court having jurisdiction of criminal case.
31-53Aug 17TAXATION.
COLLEGE DORMITORIES EXEMPT FROM.
WHEN.
A nonprofit educational corporation’s dormitories and some other buildings used as housing facilities for its students and no space is rented to any others for residential or business purposes and transaction was not entered into by the college for investment purposes, then such buildings are used exclusively for educational purposes within meaning of Sub-section 6, Section 137.100 RSMo 1949, and buildings are exempt from taxation as long as they are thus used.
32-53Mar 10Mr. William GeekieWITHDRAWN
32-53July 9TAXATION.
ST. LOUIS CITY CHARTER.
Charter of the City of St. Louis may be amended so as to authorize the levy of a city earnings tax on income earned by residents and income earned by nonresidents employed in such city, and statute is unnecessary.
32-53Nov 10SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION.
Board of education in reorganized district has authority to sell district-owned buses in manner and number deemed advisable by the board; sale must be for cash; board may contract with private bus owners to transport children of public schools and such contract may extend beyond one year’s duration.
33-53Jan 29INHERITANCE TAXES.
FOSTER BROTHER NOT ENTITLED TO EXEMPTIONS AND RATE OF NATURAL BROTHER.
“A’s” adoption in Maine prior to 1917 to be given the same effect, insofar as “A’s” rights under Missouri statutes are concerned as if “A” had been adopted in Missouri. “A” is child of adopting parents as fully as if born to them in lawful wedlock; can inherit from them, but not their kinsmen. “A” is not brother of “B”, a child of adopting parents; upon “B’s” death intestate in Missouri, “A” cannot inherit from “B”, and “A” is not entitled to exemptions and rate allowable to brother under inheritance tax statutes.
33-53Mar 19BOND.
ARREST.
One who is arrested under a misdemeanor warrant in a county other than the one in which the offense was committed and the warrant issued, is entitled to make bond before a Judge or a Magistrate of a court having original jurisdiction to try criminal offenses of the county where such arrest is made.
33-53Apr 29SANITY HEARINGS.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY MAY NOT BE GUARDIAN’S ATTORNEY.
WHEN.
When probate court adjudges one insane and appoints guardian who was informant in inquiry. Prosecuting attorney who appeared for state or county at hearing cannot be retained as attorney for guardian subsequent to adjudication.
33-53July 7STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION.
COUNTY HIGHWAY COMMISSION.
Powers and duties of respective bodies distinguished.
33-53Aug 19DIVISION OF WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION.
STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION.
Under House Bill No. 286, passed by the 67th General Assembly, employees who, heretofore, filed a rejection of the provisions of Chapter 287, RSMo 1949, that has not been withdrawn, need only file a new rejection upon obtaining new employment.
34-53June 24SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ POWER.
A savings and loan association not prohibited under its by-laws or any Missouri statutes, may pay bonuses to employees or affiliates for obtaining new accounts. By-law of an association prohibiting payment of dividends upon accounts withdrawn can be amended to permit payment of dividends upon any portion of withdrawal between last dividend date and notice of withdrawal. Board of directors lack power under by-laws to create new office of chairman of board. Office cannot be created without amendment authorizing same.
34-53Sept 11SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION.
GENERAL CREDITOR’S PREFERENCE.
WHEN.
General creditors of Savings and Loan Association being liquidated and dissolved entitled to have their claims, together with costs of proceedings, first satisfied before net proceeds are to be distributed to members pro rata according to participation value of each member’s account.
35-53Feb 20PUBLIC WAREHOUSES.
LICENSES.
The Douglas-Guardian Warehouse Corporation, a corporation, is conducting and operating a public warehouse in the City of Springfield, Greene County, Missouri, as defined in Section 415.010, RSMo 1949, and is required to comply with all of the terms of Chapter 415, RSMo 1949, relating to warehouses in this State.
35-53Mar 17Hon. Douglas W. GreenWITHDRAWN
35-53Mar 24TAXATION.
TAXABLE PROPERTY.
1) The personal property of the Columbia Humane Society at Columbia, Boone County, Mo. exempt from taxation under Sec. 6, Art. X of the Constitution of Missouri, 1945, and Sec. 137.100, RSMo 1949, because such property is used exclusively for purposes purely charitable and benevolent; 2) Individuals named herein are the owners of certain buildings by the terms of a contract severing said buildings from real estate, conveyed by them to the State Highway Commission and as personalty such property is subject to taxation.
35-53Mar 26STATE PARK BOARD.
STATE LANDS.
State Park Board may convey land for right-of-way purposes for the use of State Highway Commission.
35-53May 28STATE PARK BOARD.State Park Board is vested with authority under Section 253.020, RSMo 1949, to purchase property within Roaring River State Park, being sold at auction by the Eagle Rock School Board.
35-53Sept 16Hon. Philip A. GrimesWITHDRAWN
35-53Sept 22SCHOOLS.
TAXATION.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
Property within school districts added or annexed to city district liable to assessment and subject to taxation on rate fixed and approved by vote of people within city district prior to annexation.
35-53Dec 8Hon. Douglas W. GreeneWITHDRAWN
35-53Dec 14STATE PARK BOARD.
CONTRACT.
PURCHASING AGENT.
Validity of proposed forms for letting concession contracts. State Purchasing Agent has proper authority to purchase used equipment.
36-53June 23ADMINISTRATION.
SURVIVAL OF PERSONAL INJURY CLAIMS.
APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATOR, AND SPECIAL ADMINISTRATOR FOR NON-RESIDENT.
“Personal representative” as used in Par. 2, Sec. 537.020, RSMo 1949, means executor or administrator of deceased person’s estate. “Representative” as used in Par. 3, of said section means special administrator for deceased non-resident, whose powers are limited to those provided in said paragraph. Ancillary administrator of non-resident’s estate, under administration statutes may also be appointed. But only when proper application and proof of facts involved are made, and court is convinced of sufficiency of same, is it mandatory to appoint administrator for deceased resident, or ancillary administrator, and or special administrator for deceased non-resident.
37-53Jan 8Hon. David E. HarrisonWITHDRAWN
37-53Apr 28Hon. C. D. HamiltonWITHDRAWN
37-53May 4PROBATE COURT.
MAY APPOINT GUARDIAN OF ADULT PERSON NOT ADJUDGED INSANE.
WHEN.
Probate court lacks power under Missouri statute to appoint guardian of adult whose sole assets consist of benefit payments other than old age assistance authorized by Chapter 208, RSMo 1949, when recipient was never adjudged insane. But when person is adjudged insane, habitual drunkard, or narcotics addict and incapable of managing his affairs, guardian of person or estate of recipient may be appointed. Cost of proceeding to be paid from person’s estate if sufficient, if insufficient, by county.
37-53May 11Hon. C. D. Hamilton WITHDRAWN
37-53June 26AUTOPSY.
CORONERS.
PHYSICIANS.
Section 194.115 (Senate Bill No. 237), enacted by the 67th General Assembly, does not repeal Section 58.560, RSMo 1949, and does not require consent when an autopsy is authorized by the persons, and in the manner, provided by law.
37-53Oct 23Hon. Roy HamlinWITHDRAWN
37-53Oct 26Mr. C. D. HamiltonWITHDRAWN
37-53Nov 12DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS.
STATE.
CONVEYANCE.
Director of Department of Corrections unauthorized to execute easement to United States of America.
37-53Dec 16INHERITANCE TAXES.
CORPORATE STOCK.
ESTATE BY ENTIRETY.
TRANSFER BY SURVIVOR.
PROCEDURE.
Surviving owner of estate by entirety desires to sell or otherwise transfer certain corporate stocks. If certificates of stock are in surviving owner’s possession or control, before delivery or transfer, he must give written notice to director of revenue and attorney general and comply with other requirements of sec. 145.210 RSMo 1949, unless he first secures written consent, or waiver, of director of revenue and attorney general authorized by sec. If such stock certificates are included in inventory and appraisement of estate of deceased joint owner during administration proceedings, and court orders that no inheritance taxes are due on the estate as provided by subsec. 2, sec. 145.150 RSMo 1949, then sec. 145.210 RSMo 1949, shall be inoperative as to surviving owner and no further tax proceedings shall be had. If certificates in possession or control of a corporation, then before delivery or transfer of same to surviving owner, or to another at said owner’s direction, corporation must comply with requirements of sec. 145.210 RSMo 1949, particularly as to notice to director of revenue and attorney general, unless said corporation, as transfer agent, first secures consent or waiver authorized by said section.
38-53July 30CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
BAIL.
SUPREME COURT RULE 21.14.
Under Rule 21.14, Supreme Court Rules of Criminal Procedure for all Missouri courts, one arrested without warrant for criminal offense of careless and reckless driving of a motor vehicle, a bailable offense under Sec. 20, Art. I, Cost. of Mo. 1945; while in custody said person may request and be granted bail by magistrate court of county having jurisdiction to try case if charge filed in such court. Condition of bond being that person will appear on specified date, or from time to time to which cause may be continued, to answer information that may be preferred against him, charging said offense. One arrested without warrant for alleged criminal offense and while in custody applies to the magistrate court of the county having jurisdiction if criminal charge filed, and court orders sheriff to bring the prisoner before court and be present during consideration of application for bail; order properly and legally made, and duty of sheriff to obey same.
39-53Jan 6RECORD OF DEEDS – 3RD CLASS COUNTIES – SEPARATE CIRCUIT CLERK AND RECORDER.
SALARY AND NUMBER OF DEPUTIES.
Recorders in 3rd class counties where there is a separate Circuit Clerk and Recorder determines the amount of salary for deputy hire which must be reasonable. The Recorder in said counties shall also determine the number of deputies necessary to perform the duties of the office promptly, carefully and well. Such reasonable payment to necessary deputy or deputies may be deducted from Recorder’s fees, balance paid County Treasurer.
39-53Jan 29COUNTY CLERK.A county clerk of a third class county with a population of more than twenty-four thousand and less than thirty thousand shall be allowed as compensation for deputy and assistants an amount equal to 100% of his salary as determined in Section 51.300, exclusive of Section 51.415 and in addition thereto the amount specified in Section 51.415, RSMo 1949.
39-53May 1COUNTIES.
COUNTY COURT.
COUNTY CLERK.
COMPENSATION.
FEES AND SALARIES.
County clerk not entitled to additional compensation for preparing payroll for county highway department employees.
39-53Sept 21SCHOOLS.
COUNTY TREASURER.
County treasurer having in his possession funds derived in part or wholly from allocation from state aid to a reorganized school district should, upon application of district treasurer, transfer such funds to district treasurer or, absent such application, retain funds credited to district until ordered to refund them in whole or in part to public school fund by some legally constituted body authorized to make such an order. Funds derived from local taxation should be credited to district and transferred to treasurer of district upon application of such treasurer.
39-53Sept 28DIVISION OF HEALTH.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.
ATTORNEY GENERAL.
The Division of Health may join as realtor in an action by the Prosecuting Attorney of a county or the Attorney General of the state in a legal action; that the Prosecuting Attorney of a county may exercise discretion as to whether he institutes a civil action when requested to do so by a state department such as the Division of Health.
39-53Dec 22HIGHWAY ENGINEERS.
PUBLIC OFFICERS.
COMPENSATION.
1. That the county highway engineer in a county of the third class can claim his per diem wage only for those days in which he actually performs statutory services as county highway engineer. 1. 2. Consultation with “interested persons” other than those with whom it is the statutory duty of the highway engineer to consult, is not the performance of services as county highway engineer from which he is entitled to claim compensation. 3. The county court is vested with the broad discretion in determining whether on any given day the county highway engineer has devoted to his duties enough time to earn his daily wage.
40-53Apr 28DIVISION OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS.
CONTRACTS.
Provision for “delayed shipment” incorporated in contract for purchase of raw materials by reference is valid.
40-53Aug 4SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS. Commissioners of special road district should continue to carry on business of district pending appeal from county court decision dissolving such district. County treasurer may honor warrants properly issued by commission pending such appeal.
41-53Feb 25CORONERS.
OFFICE SPACE.
COUNTY COURT.
SEC. 49.510, RSMO. 1949.
It is the duty of the county, in a county of the third class, to furnish the county coroner an office or space to carry on his official duties; to maintain and equip said office; to provide supplies and equipment as are shown to be absolutely necessary; all to be taken care of and paid for out of county treasury, as provided for in Sec. 49.510, RSMo. 1949, as county court may direct.
41-53Mar 18SHERIFFS.
FEES.
When term “day” is used in Section 57.290 as to time spent by sheriffs or other officers in taking prisoners to the penitentiary “day” is used as a measure of time and means a natural or calendar day.
41-53Apr 9COUNTY COURTS.County court is not authorized to subject funds of county to risks incident to trade or commerce.
41-53June 23RECIPROCITY.
MOTOR VEHICLES.
LICENSES.
Complete reciprocity as regards registration of motor vehicles does not exist between the states of Missouri and Indiana; then a motor vehicle owned and registered in Indiana and leased to a Missouri resident for a period of more than thirty days must be registered in Missouri.
41-53Oct 2TAXATION.
INSURANCE.
DELINQUENT TAXES.
LIENS.
County has lien for delinquent taxes on proceeds from insurance policy paid for destruction of insured leased building assessed separately from land.
41-53Oct 5Hon. Haskell HolmanWITHDRAWN
41-53Oct 22COUNTY CLERK.
COUNTY COURT.
CLERICAL HIRE.
Increase in amount county clerk can expend for clerical hire or additional compensation to regular deputy or assistant, provided for in Senate Bill 290, 67th General Assembly, may be expended during present term of county clerk.
41-53Nov 4COUNTY CLERKS.
FEES.
Fees under Section 140.100, Subsection 2, RSMo 1949, for county clerks are accountable fees.
41-53Dec 10Hon. Haskell HolmanWITHDRAWN
42-53Feb 17PRISONERS.
CRIMINAL LAW.
Solvent convicted defendant in county of the third class liable for board bill accruing while committed to jail by lawful authority as part of costs.
42-53June 17ROADS AND BRIDGES.Township special road and bridge tax paid to county treasurer under Sec. 137.585, RSMo 1949; county may retain not to exceed five cents on the one hundred dollars assessed valuation for the county special road and bridge fund and is not required to spend amount withheld in township in which collected.
42-53Dec 2SCHOOLS.
MERCHANTS.
Section 163.370, RSMo 1949, is not violated by “merchant” in installing and operating coin-operated soft drink and candy vending machine in public schools.
43-53Feb 13CORONERS OF FOURTH CLASS COUNTIES.Coroner of fourth class county shall receive, as his total annual compensation, the sum of $60.00, $90.00, or $120.00, depending upon population of county. This compensation is to be paid in equal monthly installments, which would make the monthly pay $5.00, $7.50, or $10.00, depending, as does the total, on population of county.
43-53Apr 3Hon. William L. Hungate WITHDRAWN
43-53Apr 20CITIES, TOWNS AND VILLAGES.
MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS.
Municipal corporations of Vienna legally reactivated on Nov. 13, 1951; tax levy made in Dec., 1951, by db. of trustees not made in conformity with law, invalid levy, uncollectible.
43-53May 1COUNTY COURTS.
NEWSPAPERS.
(1) Mandamus does not lie against newspaper to compel publication of county financial statement; (2) posting of such statement, as provided by Sec. 50.800, RSMo 1949, is sufficient when newspapers refuse publication; (3) refusal of publication by single owner of all newspapers in county does not violate Anti-Trust law.
43-53May 26PUBLIC BUILDINGS.
HIGHWAY COMMISSION.
Contract for addition of State Highway Commission building to be let by Director of Public Buildings. Contract for contemplated State Highway Patrol Warehouse need not be let by Director of Public Buildings, but contract must be approved by him.
43-53May 27FERRIES.
STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION.
Missouri Highway Commission has authority to purchase, operate and maintain a ferry across the Mississippi River; Missouri Highway Commission has authority to enter into contract with the State of Illinois whereby the two states could share equally the cost of purchase, operation and maintenance of such a ferry.
43-53Aug 27SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
School district has no authority to transport children to private schools even though the pro rata cost of transportation might be paid by the private school child so transported.
43-53Oct 13TREASURER.
OFFICERS.
County treasurer not entitled to receive extra compensation for her services performed in receiving, disbursing and keeping account of tolls and other revenues received from the operation of said bridge or bridges.
45-53Apr 21APPROPRIATION.
REFUNDS.
Appropriation under Section 3.120, Laws of Missouri, 1951, page 47, is available only for refund of “taxes.”
45-53May 1STATE MERIT SYSTEM.
EMPLOYEES.
POLITICAL ACTIVITIES PROHIBITED WHEN.
Personnel Advisory Board Rule 15.4(b) prohibits employees under State Merit System from being candidates for nomination or election to public office, or engaging in political activities while holding such position. Merit system employee cannot become candidate for election of director to city school board without resigning or securing leave of absence. May attend political mass meeting but cannot take active part except to express opinion or vote on any proposition if afforded the opportunity.
46-53Feb 25COUNTY BUDGET LAW.Attempted purchase of unbudgeted item by county officer does not create obligation against county.
46-53Oct 16CIRCUIT CLERK.
COMPENSATION.
TAXATION.
CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE AT LAND SALES – RIGHTS OF HOLDER; RIGHTS OF COUNTY.
Circuit Clerk in Class 4 Counties, with an assessed valuation of more than Five Million Dollars, entitled to $700.00 annually as Parole Commissioner, effective April 12, 1952. Holder of certificate of purchase loses all rights in land and purchase price paid if County Collector does not execute and record deed to purchaser within 4 years after date of certificate under Sec. 140.410, RSMo 1949. County does not thereby become the owner of such lands.
46-53Dec 31KANSAS CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT.
GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS.
BLEACHERS.
Proceeds from the sale of General Obligation Bonds of the Kansas City School District, issued pursuant to a favorable vote on May 29, 1951, of more than two-thirds of the electors voting at a special election, may be used for the construction of bleachers and accompanying facilities on athletic fields on public high school sites owned and operated by the Kansas City School District.
48-53Mar 6MOTOR VEHICLES.
PROBATE COURTS.
Creditor who obtains refusal of letters on estate of decedent in accordance with Section 461.120, RSMo 1949, entitled to transfer of motor vehicle but must show Director of Revenue authority from proper court if director requires.
48-53June 9LIQUOR.
WATERS.
No intoxicating liquor or 3.2 per cent non-intoxicating liquor license may be issued to boats operating on Lake of the Ozarks.
48-53Sept 23BOARD OF ACCOUNTANCY.State Board of Accountancy has no power with or without a rule to that effect to prohibit the use of the words “Company” or “and Company” in the name of a partnership practicing public accountancy; nor does it have any power to refuse, on that ground alone, to register the name of a partnership or issue a permit to practice.
48-53Nov 25ELEEMOSYNARY INSTITUTIONS.
CONSTRUCTION OF HOUSE BILLS NOS. 457 AND 459.
The grant by the City of St. Louis to the State of Missouri, on July 19, 1948, of the colony for feeble-minded and epileptics, and the state hospital for the insane, were absolute grants unconditioned and without possibility of reverter; the state of Missouri is not bound to perpetually maintain the two above institutions; personal property or additions made to them after the grant cannot revert to the City of St. Louis.
49-53Jan 5ELECTIONS.
STATE REPRESENTATIVES.
A voter residing in that portion of Kansas City located in Clay County and who desires to vote in a special election to fill a vacancy in the office of state representative must comply with the city registration laws; precinct judges and clerks to the same in number as at general elections.
49-53Jan 8Hon. Milton B. KirbyWITHDRAWN
49-53July 21OFFICERS.
PUBLIC OFFICIALS.
The term of Honorable Charles F. Ford as Commissioner of the Bi-State Development Agency is for the term of five years from the regular expiration date of the term of his predecessor in office rather than five years from the date of his own appointment and qualification.
50-53May 4Hon. Paul KnudsenWITHDRAWN
50-53Oct 16SHERIFFS.
MILEAGE.
COSTS.
When subpoenas, summons and warrants, all in one case, are given to the sheriff for service on one trip, that for all such service by the sheriff, he is entitled to receive mileage only for service had on one person which should be computed on service to the most remote point and return. If, for good cause shown, sheriff is unable to make all such service on the same trip, he shall be entitled to additional necessary mileage required to make such service which must be approved by the prosecuting attorney and county court. However, in no case shall the sheriff be entitled to but one mileage for service in any single case on any one person.
50-53Nov 13VOTING.
ELECTIONS.
If an employer seeks to penalize an employee for taking time off from his employment to vote, on the ground that such employee did not utilize such time to vote, the burden of proof that the employee did not vote is upon the employer. All of the employees or any number of such employees of a company, may designate a representative to request of their employer that they be absent from their employment for the purpose of voting.
52-53Jan 7INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Automobile Owners Safety Insurance Company.
52-53Apr 1INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Grant Mutual Insurance Company.
52-53Apr 10INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Postal Life and Casualty Insurance Company.
52-53Apr 14TAXATION.
INSURANCE.
Insurance companies may deduct intangible personal property tax in computing premium tax under section 148.400, RS Mo 1949.
52-53Apr 17INSURANCE.Contract, “Form C-104, Edition 7-152, Retail Credit Discount Warranty, E-No. 11214”, offered by The Guardian Credit Indemnity Corporation is a contract of insurance. Agent acting for unauthorized company in selling contract subject to prosecution under Section 375.300, RSMo 1949.
52-53Apr 24INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Great Republic Life Insurance Company.
52-53May 12INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Automobile Owners Safety Insurance Company.
52-53May 14INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Mid-America Fie and Marine Insurance Company.
52-53May 14INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Mid-Continent Casualty Company inconsistent with laws of Missouri.
52-53May 26INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of American Automobile Insurance Company.
52-53May 28INSURANCE.Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Mid-Continent Casualty Company.
52-53June 5INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Meramec Mutual Insurance Company.
52-53July 31INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Columbia Mutual Insurance Company.
52-53Aug 7INSURANCE.Described contract of Hill Funeral Home constitutes an insurance contract, and offering of the same to the public without meeting requirements of Missouri Insurance Code is an offense under Sec. 375.310, RSMo 1949.
52-53Sept 8INSURANCE.Articles of Incorporation of Missouri National Life Insurance Company.
52-53Nov 16INSURANCE.Farmers’ mutual insurance companies subject to Sections 380.480 to 380.570, RSMo 1949, may not write “full coverage” policy on motor vehicles covering member’s liability for personal injury or property damage to third persons.
52-53Dec 10INSURANCE.$100,000.00 limitation in subparagraph (d) of Section 375.330, RSMo 1949, applicable to insurance company’s right to purchase, hold and convey real estate is applicable to mutual companies comprehended in subparagraphs (b) and (c) of said statute.
53-53May 13MOTOR VEHICLES.
COUNTY COLLECTORS.
Under Section 301.025, Mo.R.S., Cum. Supp., 1951, the treasurer and ex-officio collector of a township organization county is not required to furnish to an applicant for a motor vehicle registration license, such applicant having paid his state and county tangible personal property taxes for the preceding year, a statement that no such taxes are due, nor is he required orally or informally at the request of the deputy commissioner of motor vehicle to make any statement as to whether an applicant has paid his taxes.
53-53June 11MOTOR VEHICLES.
SALES TAX.
USE TAX.
The “Retailers’ Occupation Tax” levied in Illinois upon motor vehicle retailers is not a “sales tax or use tax” which may be credited to the purchase of a motor vehicle in Illinois who brings it to Missouri within ninety days after the purchase.
53-53July 9ROADS AND BRIDGES.
TOWNSHIPS.
Township board not required to maintain streets of incorporated town nor to pay part of road taxes into town treasury.
54-53Mar 5MOTOR VEHICLES.
OPERATORS’ LICENSES.
Operation of overweight, overlength, or overwide vehicle upon the highway is not a nonmoving traffic violation.
56-53Jan 21BANKS.
AGRICULTURE.
“Baled burlap” and “baled cotton” are “agricultural products or the manufactured or processed derivatives of agricultural products” as such language is used in subparagraph (1)(c) of Section 362.170, RSMo 1949.
56-53May 6Hon. Douglas MahnkeyWITHDRAWN
56-53May 15CREDIT UNIONS.
DISSOLUTION.
A solvent credit union, subject to provisions of Chapter 370, RSMo 1949, but which cannot effect liquidation and dissolution under the provisions of that chapter, may do so under the provisions of Chapter 351, RSMo 1949.
56-53June 13CHANGE OF VENUE.
MAGISTRATE COURTS.
COSTS.
(1) $5 filing fee paid to clerk of Magistrate Court upon commencement of civil suit shall be paid by said clerk to Dir. of Revenue, or to county treasurer if magistrate court was created by order of circuit court, at end of month, not transferred to court receiving costs by reason of change of venue; (2) circuit clerk may not demand payment of filing fee on change of venue from magistrate court, may not lawfully refuse filing case transferred from magistrate court to circuit court on change of venue; (3) party taking change of venue shall be liable for costs, but magistrate is required to grant change of venue even though costs have accrued.
57-53Jan 15COUNTY ATTORNEY’S COMMISSION.The county attorney’s commission need not be recorded or filed in any county office.
57-53Feb 25GENERAL ASSEMBLY.The General Assembly has the power to appropriate money for the refund of taxes collected under an unconstitutional statute.
57-53Mar 11COSTS.
CHANGE OF VENUE.
The costs incurred in a criminal case on change of venue are payable by the county in which the proceedings originated.
57-53Mar 31Hon. Frank W. MayWITHDRAWN
57-53Aug 7THIRD CLASS COUNTY.
COUNTY BUDGET LAW.
SURPLUSES.
1. A county of third class, having accumulated a surplus over a period of years from the balances of funds of which the objects of their creation are fully satisfied, may use such surplus funds in the building of a county jail. Such expenditure should be specifically budgeted. 2. Use of such funds for such purpose is within the discretion of the county court, and does not require voter approval. 3. Bonds may be issued to supply any money needed in addition to such surplus fund.
57-53Oct 22SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
County treasurer having state apportioned free textbook money belonging to district located in part in another county to remit such money to treasurer of said district.
58-53Feb 10Mr. Leon McAnallyWITHDRAWN
58-53Feb 13SCHOOLS.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.
Duty of the Prosecuting Attorney to prosecute for violation of compulsory school attendance law. (Chapter 164, RSMo 1949).
58-53Feb 19CRIMINAL LAW.Construction of Section 561.440, RSMo 1949.
58-53Mar 18RECORDER OF DEEDS.
FEES.
OFFICERS.
Recorder of deeds of 3rd class counties having a separate circuit clerk and recorder shall make annual report of fees received by him to the county court at end of each calendar year.
58-53Apr 14COUNTY HOSPITALS.
TAXATION.
County court must levy tax sufficient to provide fund required by board of trustees for annual operation of county hospital.
58-53June 2ROADS.
DRAINS.
The willfull and knowing depositing of refuse in the side drainage ditches of a public road in sufficient quantities substantially to obstruct water therein, regardless whether the road is damaged or the traveled portion thereof is obstructed, is a punishable offense under Section 229.150, RSMo 1949.
58-53July 7STATE FEDERAL SOLDIERS’ HOME.
ADMISSION.
WIDOW.
When widow of a veteran remarries she will lose her eligibility as an entrant to the State Federal Soldiers’ Home on the basis of being the widow of the aforesaid deceased veteran.
58-53Aug 28COSMETOLOGY.
EMBALMERS.
One who performs work upon the hair of a corpse is not practicing the occupation of hairdressing.
58-53Nov 6Hon. John J. McAteeWITHDRAWN
58-53Nov 13COSMETOLOGY.
UNITED STATES.
The Missouri law relating to the registration of shops in which the occupation of hairdressers, cosmetologists and manicurists is practiced is not applicable to shops located at Camp Crowder nor at Fort Leonard Wood in Missouri.
58-53Nov 14CIVIL DEFENSE.Tort liability of volunteer participants in Civil Defense program.
58-53Dec 29LIQUOR CONTROL.
SPECIAL CHARTER COUNTIES.
St. Louis County is not a “municipal corporation” within the meaning of Liquor Control Law.
59-53Feb 3PUBLIC BUILDINGS.A contract for public works entered into, through mistake, with a party not the low bidder is void; contract may be let with low bidder notwithstanding.
59-53Feb 24PUBLIC BUILDINGS.A contract for public work may be let to a foreign corporation not licensed to transact business in the state, such not coming within the term “Transact business.”
59-53Mar 25DEFINITIONS.
OLD AGE ASSISTANCE.
PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE.
PUBLIC ASSISTANCE.
Mausoleum not “cash or negotiable security” in determining eligibility for public assistance, under Section 208.010, RSMo 1949.
59-53May 6PUBLIC BUILDINGS.Interpretation of provisions of a contract relating to the construction of a new Employment Security Office Building.
59-53Dec 8PUBLIC BUILDINGS.Examination of Release.
62-53Jan 31Hon. John E. MillsWITHDRAWN
62-53Apr 25TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION.
EX OFFICIO COLLECTORS.
The ex officio collector in a county under township organization is entitled to only two percent for collecting delinquent taxes returned by the township collectors.
62-53May 15NEPOTISM.
PUBLIC OFFICERS.
SCHOOLS.
Relative of Member of County School Board may be employed as school teacher.
62-53June 19CRIMINAL LAW.
INDICTMENTS.
A plea of former jeopardy may not successfully be interposed in bar to a prosecution for manslaughter where the defendant has previously been acquitted on the charge of careless and reckless driving; it is improper to join two separate and distinct offenses of manslaughter against the same defendant in one indictment.
62-53June 19SCHOOLS.
TAXATION.
No obligation on part of either sending or receiving district to provide free transportation for pupils attending high school in another district, but if provided, sending district liable for costs in excess of state aid, provided such obligation can be met out of revenue provided by constitutional levy. School district cannot be forced to increase levy above constitutional maximum.
62-53July 6Hon. Joe H. MillerWITHDRAWN
62-53July 9Hon. Joe H. MillerWITHDRAWN
62-53Oct 30Hon. John E. MillsWITHDRAWN
62-53Nov 3UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI.Board of Curators of the University of Missouri authorized to construct married student apartment dormitories under Chapter 176, RSMo 1949.
62-53Nov 6CRIMINAL LAW.
CHANGE OF VENUE.
FINES.
Fines imposed in criminal cases on change of venue shall be paid into the county where the indictment was found or the prosecution originally instituted.
63-53Jan 22COUNTY COURTS.A county court speaks only through its record. County not bound by oral agreements with county judges.
63-53Feb 3CIRCUIT CLERK.
EX OFFICIO RECORDER.
Circuit clerk and ex officio recorder of a county of the fourth class within a prescribed population and assessed valuation is entitled to salary in the amount of $3150.
63-53Feb 4SHERIFFS.
FEES AND SALARIES.
OFFICERS.
Sheriff not entitled to mileage for arresting a person in the act of committing a criminal offense several miles from county seat and bringing him to jail.
63-53Feb 6TAXATION.
MERCHANTS TAX.
COUNTY.
Liability for merchants tax of merchant selling business, and liability of purchaser of said business.
63-53May 28SCHOOLS.
ELECTIONS.
Nomination of a member of a board of directors of a school district by principal of high school under Section 165.657, RSMo 1949, will not invalidate his election if the election is otherwise properly conducted.
63-53Sept 9SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
ELECTIONS.
The school district reorganization law does not permit a county board of education to call an election in only one of the enlarged districts proposed by the reorganization plan, the remainder of the proposed enlarged districts not voting thereon.
63-53Nov 24TAXATION.
MERCHANTS’ TAX.
COUNTY AND TOWNSHIP ASSESSORS.
Circumstances under which township assessor in Fourth Class county, entitled to compensation for taking merchants’ statements.
64-53May 1SALES TAX ON ELECTRICITY AND GAS.An apartment house is subject to the Missouri Sales Tax on the purchase of electricity and gas for the use of its tenants.
64-53May 1DIRECTOR OF REVENUE.
DIVISION OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS.
MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION.
(1) Registration plates and signs to be supplied Director of Revenue at cost of manufacture or not to exceed open market cost, whichever is greater. (2) No accounting method for recoupment of interdepartmental overcharges.
64-53June 19CONSULAR OFFICIALS.Consular officials and employees of the British Consulate are entitled to motor vehicle license and drivers’ license without paying the tax or fee required therefor by statute.
64-53June 23SCHOOL BUS.
USE OF.
TYPES OF LICENSE.
A school bus license is not a proper license to be used on a bus which is used to transport children to Sunday School. A school bus license is not the proper license for the use of the bus in transportation of teen-age scouts to summer camps and recreational areas.
64-53Aug 17FUND COMMISSIONERS.
APPROPRIATION.
CONSTITUTION.
Procedure for payment of coupons detached from state road bonds in absence of an appropriation by the Legislature. Fund under Section 30, Article IV, Constitution of Missouri, 1949, for payment of principal and interest of any outstanding state road bonds stands appropriated without legislative action.
64-53Sept 3FEES.
BOUNTIES.
COUNTY CLERK.
COMPENSATION.
County Clerk not entitled to retain in addition to his compensation the twenty-five cent fee for the taking of affidavits relating to bounties on wild animals.
64-53Oct 9ASSESSORS.
CLERICAL HELP.
DEPUTIES.
The Six Hundred Dollars provided the County Assessor in Counties of Classes 3 and 4, provided in Section 53.095, Mo. R. S., Cum. Supp. 1951, may be distributed over the year in the discretion of the County Assessor.
64-53Nov 3MOTOR VEHICLE OPERATORS’ LICENSES.Director of Revenue does not have authority to set aside revocation or suspension of motor vehicle operator’s licenses.
64-53Nov 6SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
The school board may allot to the building fund such percentage of tax moneys received from direct taxation as its judgment dictates, and that, voter approval is not necessary before such moneys are placed into the building fund.
64-53Dec 31TAXES.
INHERITANCE TAX.
SENATE BILL NO. 53.
HOUSE BILL NO. 62.
(1) Senate Bill No. 53 and House Bill No. 62 of the 67th General Assembly held consistent in grant of exemption. (2) Qualification in Senate Bill No. 53 construed to relate only to deaths occurring subsequent to effective date of act.
65-53Feb 24SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS.A special road district newly organized is entitled to its portion of the funds collected and unexpended at the time the district came into existence.
65-53Mar 24Mr. Charles E. Murrell, Jr.WITHDRAWN
65-53June 5PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS.
HOUSE BILL NO. 160.
Effective date of H.B. 160 is August 29, 1953; Prosecuting Attorneys of 3rd and 4th class counties to be paid proportionately on basis of period of time remaining in 1953 after effective date; Prosecuting Attorneys entitled to be paid for three days in month of August, 1953.
66-53Mar 17STATE PURCHASING AGENT.
PUBLIC RECORDS.
State Purchasing Agent may not sell the right to inspect and copy public records.
66-53May 26STATE PURCHASING AGENT.Duty of the State Purchasing Agent to approve departmental direct purchase orders.
66-53June 26TAXATION.
CORPORATIONS.
Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc., liable for franchise tax provided by Section 147.010, RSMo 1949.
66-53Oct 2STATE PURCHASING OFFICER.When the State Purchasing Agent requests bids for an article, the article shall be described in general specification, if by so doing the State Purchasing Agent can obtain the article which he wants, but if he cannot do so by describing the article in general terms and by general specifications he may then use a brand or trade name. Whether he can describe the article in general terms and by general specification is largely a matter within his discretion.
68-53May 4SEWER DISTRICTS IN ST. LOUIS COUNTY.The extension of a sewer district in St. Louis County can only be into a “contiguous” area, and that by “contiguous” is meant an area which is “adjacent” or lying immediately next to and adjoining.
68-53June 23INSURANCE.Officers, of foreign insurance company operating in Missouri without proper authorization, not subject to extradition and prosecution. Sole redress is civil action against corporation for penalty prescribed by Section 375.310, RSMo 1949.
69-53Feb 13STATE PARK BOARD.
CONSTITUTION.
APPROPRIATIONS.
State Park Board has no authority to convey property of State of Missouri. Sec. 3, sub-sec. 1, proposed Senate Bill No. 8, constitutional; however, Legislature must appropriate money from fund before State Park Board can expend same.
69-53Mar 11OFFICERS.
FEES AND SALARIES.
SHERIFFS.
Fees collected by sheriff for commitment of a person to jail must be charged and collected by him on behalf of the county.
69-53Nov 19SHERIFFS.WITHDRAWN
70-53Jan 31TAXATION.
ASSESSOR’S FEES.
Assessment lists cannot be added to the Assessor’s book in class three counties after his book has been turned over to the County Clerk.
70-53Feb 9MERIT SYSTEM.
DEDUCTIONS FROM WAGES.
The Superintendent of the St. Louis State Hospital does not have the authority to deduct the sum of $9.00 per month, for the noon meal, from the salaries of day employees, unless such deduction was made a condition of employment and unless such employees are required to take such meal at the hospital.
70-53Feb 24STATE FORESTRY LAW.
TAXATION.
Owner must pay taxes carried against the land if forest cropland is removed from said classification.
70-53May 18LICENSES.
PEDDLERS.
Bakery products such as cakes, bread, etc. are not “Agricultural and Horticultural Products” under the exception in Sec. 150.470, RSMo. 1949. The term “land carriage” used in paragraph 3 of Sec. 150.500 RSMo. 1949 would include motor vehicles.
70-53Aug 17Hon. Richard K. PhelpsWITHDRAWN
70-53Sept 14COSTS.
CRIMINAL.
MAGISTRATE COURT.
Costs of services rendered by reporter or stenographer in transcribing testimony in homicide case under Section 544.370, Vernon’s Annotated Missouri Statutes shall be taxed as costs in the case.
70-53Sept 16CRIMINAL COSTS.
STATE.
State not liable for costs of transcript, on appeal, ordered by trial court under Section 485.100, RSMo 1949, when defendant had not properly perfected an appeal.
71-53Jan 21APPROPRIATIONS.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
GOVERNOR.
SCHOOLS.
Appropriation for M. U. Medical and surgical school is valid and Governor’s attempted partial veto of bill does not render appropriations unconstitutional.
71-53Jan 29COUNTY DISTRICT JUDGES OF CLASS THREE COUNTIES.
COMPENSATION.
A county district judge elected at the November 4th, 1952, general election is entitled to compensation set forth in Section 49.110, Laws Mo. 1951, p. 373; the presiding judge elected on the same date to fill out the unexpired term of his predecessor not entitled to the increased compensation mentioned in Section 49.110, supra.
71-53Feb 4EMPLOYMENT SECURITY.John L. Porter, Director of the Division of Employment Security of Missouri, is person who has authority to requisition funds from the Unemployment Trust Fund.
71-53Mar 5GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
EXPENSES.
Under provisions of 16a, Article III of the Constitution, a member of the General Assembly is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses as reported to the proper officers and certified to the state comptroller in an amount up to and including ten dollars per day.
71-53Mar 24QUO WARRANTO.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS.
Prosecuting Attorney should not represent respondents in Quo Warranto.
71-53May 1GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
OFFICERS.
FEES, COMPENSATION AND SALARIES.
(1) House Resolution No. 30 is a directory provision and compliance is not mandatory. (2) Reimbursement to Legislator for expenses not justified by mere certification as to presence.
71-53May 12Hon. William PittmanWITHDRAWN
71-53June 19AGRICULTURE.
DAIRY PRODUCTS.
A field representative or field superintendent employed or acting on behalf of a dairy products manufacturing plant located in another state or for a cream station or milk route is not required to obtain a field superintendent’s license under the provisions of Section 196.605, RSMo 1949.
71-53July 7AGRICULTURE.
LOCKERS.
A locker plant operator is required to furnish insurance to indemnify users against locker content loss, and he is not relieved of this duty by the execution by the customer of a waiver of insurance for failure to furnish such insurance. The Commissioner may revoke or suspend the license of the offending operator or may refuse to issue a license; or the offending operator may be proceeded against by injunction.
71-53July 20LOCKER PLANT.
UNINCORPORATED ASSN.
AGRICULTURE.
A locker plant operated by an unincorporated association such as the Armstrong Lockerette described in your request is subject in every respect to the law regulating the operation of locker plants, Section 196.450, et seq., RSMo 1949. A locker plant is not required by law to maintain a chill room, a cutting and processing room or a quick or sharp freeze room; nor does the law require that the wrapping or processing of food be done at the locker plant.
71-53Aug 18LOCKER PLANTS.
AGRICULTURE.
A license to operate a particular locker plant may, with the written permission of the Commissioner of Agriculture, be transferred from one person to another; but such license may not be transferred from one locker plant to another.
71-53Oct 28Hon. W. H. PinnellWITHDRAWN
72-53Jan 9Mr. Paxton P. PriceWITHDRAWN
72-53Mar 30CITIES.
ELECTIONS.
EXPENDITURES.
Candidates for election to offices in cities of the third class, operating under the mayor-council form of government, are required to file statements of expenditures under Section 129.110, RSMo 1949, and they are restricted to the expenditures limited in Section 129.100, RSMo 1949.
72-53Apr 13LIBRARIES.Negotiation of contract between county library district and city library district under Sec. 182.080, RSMo 1949, does not thereby create a regional library district so as to qualify for equalization grants as a regional district under Sec. 181.060(4), RSMo 1949.
72-53Aug 28ELECTIONS.Senate Bill No. 235 of the 67th General Assembly, relating to time off for employees to vote, covers all elections and is not confined to primary and general elections.
72-53Oct 7COUNTY.
COMPENSATION.
CLERKS OF BOARD OF ELECTION COMMISSIONERS.
Compensation provided for two clerks of Board of Election Commissioners.
72-53Oct 14Hon. Stephen R. PrattWITHDRAWN
72-53Oct 15Mr. Paxton P. PriceWITHDRAWN
73-53Apr 29FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICTS, BOUNDARIES.A fire protection district may not extend its boundaries to include only a part of an incorporated city, town or village.
73-53Oct 14STATE HOSPITALS.
PHYSICIANS.
CONSENT.
At the time of entering a mental hospital a patient cannot, nor can anyone in his behalf, give permission to the hospital, to perform upon him surgical operations for an indefinite future time whenever it was decided by the hospital staff that surgical operations were necessary.
73-53Oct 19APPROPRIATIONS.Money appropriated under Section 5.161 of House Bill No. 383, 67th General Assembly, may be expended for all purposes necessarily related to the training of professional personnel for mental hospitals of the state.
73-53Dec 16Hon. B. E. RaglandWITHDRAWN
74-53June 19AGRICULTURE.
MO. STATE PENITENTIARY.
ANIMALS.
Missouri State Penitentiary is not required to cook the garbage fed to swine owned by the state and fed on the state penitentiary farms under House Bill No. 60 of the Sixty-seventh General Assembly.
75-53Mar 5SOCIAL SECURITY.
COUNTY EMPLOYEES.
County not required to pay social security contributions on wages of former employees not employed at the time of the entry upon agreement with Federal Social Security Agency. Officers are required to pay contributions for former term although serving a subsequent term at the time county enters into agreement.
75-53Apr 16COUNTY TREASURERS.
OFFICERS.
County treasurer would not receive compensation provided for services in connection with intangible tax if intangible tax is repealed.
75-53May 15NEPOTISM.
PUBLIC OFFICERS.
SCHOOLS.
School director causing appointment of relative within certain degree as teacher or bus driver forfeits office. Purchase contracts between school director and board of education prohibited.
75-53May 28SOCIAL SECURITY.
COUNTY CLERK.
Effective date of additional compensation for county clerks for performing duties imposed after county elects to accept provisions of State Social Security Law.
76-53May 26PUBLIC RECORDS.
OFFICERS.
Notice of proposed change in contract required to be filed under Section 295.100, RSMo 1949, is a public record and subject to inspection by the members of the public.
76-53May 26CIRCUIT CLERK.
COURT REPORTER.
In criminal appeals it is the duty of the clerk and the court reporter to make out and certify to the proper appellate court a full transcript; the costs are not required to be advanced.
76-53June 24DITCHES.
DRAINAGE DISTRICT.
Sections 246.200 and 246.210, RSMo 1949, prohibiting certain obstructions of drainage ditches, do not apply to acts done by the State Highway Commission.
76-53Aug 27SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
Private individual contracting with school district for transportation of public school children in privately owned bus may also contract with parents of individual children or any other person or with a private school for transportation of such children to a private school.
77-53June 26AGRICULTURE.
STATE VETERINARY SURGEON.
PUBLIC OFFICERS.
Deputy state veterinary surgeon not required to be resident of Missouri.
77-53July 16CREDIT UNIONS.Shareholder may not designate beneficiary to receive shares upon death.
77-53Aug 6BANKS.Administrator holding shares of capital stock of bank in his official capacity as administrator does not won said stock “in his own right” so as to permit him to become a director of said bank under qualifications set forth in Section 362.245, RSMo 1949.
77-53Aug 19GARBAGE.
AGRICULTURE.
ANIMALS.
1. A college which serves food to students in substantial numbers on a commercial basis, in dining rooms of the college, and feeds the garbage from such dining rooms and kitchens to swine, are within the purview of H.B. No. 60, 67th General Assembly, and are required to cook such garbage before feeding. 2. A nursing home, which furnishes to elderly people, invalids and convalescents living quarters, nursing service and food on a commercial basis, and who feed the garbage to swine, are within the purview of H.B. No. 60, 67th General Assembly, and are required to cook garbage before feeding.
77-53Sept 23TRUST COMPANIES.
BANKS.
Trust companies operating under Chapter 363, RSMo 1949, may refuse to offer fractional shares of stock or issue certificates of stock evidencing ownership of such fractional shares.
77-53Oct 8CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTES.
TRUST COMPANIES.
Section 363.460, RSMo 1949, is mandatory and requires every corporation doing trust business to create and maintain a surplus fund in the manner and for the purposes provided therein. A corporation chartered for the sole purpose of engaging in trust business cannot carry on any phase of banking business. Not being authorized to accept money deposits, it does not have deposit liability within meaning of Section 363.470, RSMo 1949, and section is inapplicable to such corporation.
77-53Oct 22AGRICULTURE.
ANIMALS.
BRUCELLOSIS.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW.
1) Commissioner of Agriculture has no independent power to promulgate rule requiring testing for Brucecllosis of cattle being brought into Mo. and exclusion or other disposition of those found to be infected with such disease. Sec. 267.260, RSMo 1949, confers such power upon him acting conjointly with the State Vet. and representatives of the U. S. Dept. of Agri. 2) Com. of Agri. has no independent power to promulgate rules governing transportation of animals to and from community sale barns and terminal stockyard markets but may make such rules relating only to suppression of Bang’s Disease conjointly with State Vet. and representatives of the U.S. Dept. of Agri. 3) The power of quarantine extends only to diseased stock and those capable of carrying or causing the disease. The power of quarantine cannot be extended by rule or regulations. 4) State Vet. may refuse to permit cattle owner operating under Plan C of Sec. 267.292, RSMo., Cum. Supp., 1951, to move cattle of adult herd without test showing freedom from Brucellosis. 5) Sec. 267.130, RSMo 1949, covers all dangerous diseases of cattle of the contagious, infectious or spreading character.
77-53Dec 3TRUST COMPANIES.Trust company subject to Chapter 363, RSMo 1949 needs only majority vote of all its stock membership to amend articles of incorporation to effect increase in rate of cash dividend on its preferred stock.
77-53Dec 9NEWSPAPERS.
LEGAL PUBLICATIONS.
NOTICES.
Proposed changes in the Nevada Daily Mail and the Nevada Herald will not change their status as legal publications and daily and weekly newspapers respectively.
78-53Feb 4COUNTY ASSESSOR.
OFFICER.
COMPENSATION.
QUO WARRANTO.
County officer ousted from office by quo warranto entitled to compensation of office for official duties until his successor is elected or appointed and qualified. In performing any acts of the office subsequent to filing of an information against him in quo warranto proceedings, he is acting as a de facto officer and such acts are valid.
78-53Mar 6 Hon. Earl L. SaundersWITHDRAWN
78-53Mar 11ASSESSORS.
COUNTY JUDGES.
INCOMPATIBILITY.
Offices of associate county judge and deputy assessor, though not the subject of positive statutory or constitutional prohibition from being held by one person, are incompatible and it is improper for the same person to occupy both offices.
78-53Mar 11SHERIFFS.
DEPUTIES.
POWERS.
OFFICERS.
DEEDS OF TRUST.
PARTITION SUITS. EXECUTION.
TRUSTEE.
Deputy sheriffs may act for sheriffs to levy and sell real estate in satisfaction of judgment; to sell estate in satisfaction of judgment; to sell real estate pursuant to order of circuit court in partition suits; and to sell real estate in foreclosure of deeds of trust when sheriff is ordered by circuit court to sell.
78-53Apr 4COUNTIES.
COUNTY ASSESSOR.
COUNTY COURT.
QUO WARRANTO.
Salary, duties and liabilities of county assessor ousted from office under Judgment of Circuit Court in quo warranto proceedings and his successor appointed and qualified.
78-53June 4COUNTY HEALTH CENTERS.
EXPENDITURES.
Counties in Missouri maintaining County Health Centers are liable for expense of providing warrants for use in paying obligations of such Health Centers, and are also liable for cost of publishing the detailed financial statement of the county for the preceding year as it relates to County Health Centers, all to be paid out of the County General Revenue Fund.
78-53Dec 21MINISTERS.
MARRIAGE.
CRIMINAL LAW.
ORDINATION.
Whether a person who is ordained as a minister of the gospel by the Pentecostal Church, Inc., in 1942, remains an ordained minister of the gospel, is a matter which must be determined by the Pentecostal Church, Inc., and such fact will not be determined by this office. If a person not authorized by Section 451.100 purports to perform a marriage ceremony under the circumstances prescribed in Section 563.250, RSMo 1949, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
79-53Jan 5DEPUTY COUNTY CLERK.There are no minimum age requirements for a deputy county clerk of a fourth class Missouri county.
79-53Apr 22TAXATION.
MANUFACTURERS.
Mining corporation not a “manufacturer” within meaning of Section 150.300, RSMo 1949. Stock-piled ore owned by mining corporation subject to tax as personal property in county where situated as provided in Sections 137.095 and 137.140, RSMo 1949.
79-53Sept 5SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICTS.Commissioners of Special Road Districts organized under Secs. 233.170 to 233.315, inclusive, RSMo 1949, have the exclusive control over the property and funds of such districts. Such funds cannot be used for any purpose other than that for which such funds are collected. Prevention of deviation in the use of such funds may be invoked by owners of real estate in such district. The County Courts have no statutory authority in such matters. County Courts do have authority to dissolve Special Road Districts.
81-53Feb 20LOCAL COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES.(1) That a farmer operating his truck on a local commercial motor vehicle may travel beyond the twenty-five mile limit when he has no load on his truck and is on a pleasure trip. (2) That a farmer operating on a local commercial motor vehicle license may not make a “for hire haul.” (3) That a man, not a farmer, operating on a local commercial motor vehicle license, may not go beyond the twenty-five mile limit on a pleasure trip. (4) That a person, not a farmer, operating on a local commercial motor vehicle license, may not legally move from job to job in excess of the twenty-five mile limit.
81-53Feb 25OFFICIAL BOND.
BREACH.
Every person injured by the breach of the bond of a public official is entitled to share in funds recovered for the breach of such bond.
81-53June 22Hon. W. D. SettleWITHDRAWN
81-53Aug 31EXTRADITION.(1) Rule 21.08 of the rules of criminal procedure is valid and should be followed. (2) The sheriff, the prosecuting attorney or other officers can sign a complaint on the basis of information obtained in the course of investigation. Such complaint justifies the issuance of a warrant for the arrest of the accused. (3) An affidavit based on information and belief only is not a sufficient basis for extradition.
81-53Sept 8TRAINING SCHOOLS.
CRIMINAL LAW.
DISCHARGE.
Any person lawfully committed to the Missouri Training School for Boys may be discharged from legal custody thereof by the State Board of Training Schools.
81-53Oct 29Hon. W. E. SearsWITHDRAWN
81-53Dec 4MISSOURI TRAINING SCHOOLS.
JUVENILES, PAROLEES.
SHERIFFS.
Information as to parolees from Missouri State Training Schools not to be furnished to sheriffs for posting.
82-53Apr 29SCHOOLS, DISSOLUTION OF REORGANIZED DISTRICTS.The territory included in a dissolved enlarged district becomes unorganized territory and may be organized into common school districts by the method prescribed in Section 165.163, RSMo 1949. No such district can receive state aid for the first school term of its existence.
84-53Jan 19CRIMINAL LAW.
CRIMINAL SEXUAL PSYCHOPATH MAY BE PROSECUTED; WHEN.
One found to be a criminal sexual psychopath within meaning of Sec. 202.700 RSMo 1949, of Criminal Sexual Psychopath Act and committed to State Hospital No. 1, against whom a criminal charge is pending cannot be prosecuted on said charge during probationary period or subsequent to final discharge from hospital.
85-53Jan 26AGRICULTURE.
MILK PLANTS.
LICENSE REQUIRED.
WHEN.
Plants receiving milk, testing for butter-fat, paying producer on basis of test filtering, cooling and transporting milk to other plants are “milk plants” within the meaning of Par. 20, Sec. 196.520, RSMo 1949. Filtering and cooling is “processing” within meaning of law. Such plants required to secure one or more types of licenses provided by Paragraph 6, Sec. 196.605, RSMo 1949, to engage in such business.
85-53Feb 19COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE.
FOODS AND DRUGS.
SKIMMED MILK CHEESE.
Product failing to conform to the definition of Par. 11, Sec. 196.525, RSMo 1949, is not cheese, and cheese labeling statutes are inapplicable to product, and product cannot be manufactured, sold, or offered for sale as “cheese” or “filled cheese”. Manufacture and sale of such product not prohibited in Missouri.
86-53Feb 9GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
OFFICERS.
FEES, COMPENSATION AND SALARIES.
Under provisions of Section 16a, Article III of the Constitution, representative entitled only to maximum of Ten Dollars per day reimbursement for actual expenses of such day.
86-53May 26ROADS.County court may establish public road under Section 228.180, RSMo 1949, and need not comply with Sections 228.010 through 228.100, RSMo 1949, if it does so.
86-53Aug 18MISSOURI STATE SCHOOL.Director of Division of Mental Diseases, with approval of Director of Department of Public Health and Welfare, will determine site for erection of new building for Missouri State School.
86-53Oct 28DIVISION OF WELFARE.
COUNTY WELFARE OFFICE.
MONTHLY REPORT OF RECIPIENTS A PUBLIC RECORD.
Section 208.120 Laws of 1953 requires county welfare office to keep report of names, addresses, and amount paid each beneficiary of old age assistance, aid to dependent children and permanently and totally disabled persons during preceding month. Report is public record and open to public inspection at all times during business hours of welfare office. All information regarding applicants or recipients other than names, addresses and amount of grants whether in monthly reports or other records of welfare office is confidential and cannot be revealed to public. Employees of office who require persons to execute affidavit, that if permitted to examine monthly reports they will keep information confidential is illegal, as procedure is not provided for by any Missouri statutes.
87-53Nov 18Hon. George T. Sweitzer, Jr.WITHDRAWN
88-53Jan 26SHERIFFS.It is the duty of a sheriff to collect and account for all fines, penalties, forfeitures and other sums of money accruing to the state or any county in virtue of any order, judgment or decree of a court of record.
88-53Feb 10CRIMINAL LAW.
MAGISTRATES.
Duty of magistrate to issue a warrant upon a felony complaint filed by a person other than the prosecuting attorney.
88-53Apr 1ELECTIONS.
JUDGES AND CLERKS.
Same persons may serve as judges and clerks of special election to fill vacancy in office of representative, municipal election, and election of school directors.
88-53May 20COUNTY HEALTH PLAN PETITION.
COUNTY COURT.
ISSUANCE OF BONDS.
Mandatory upon county court to call election if 10% or more of qualified voters of county request it for the purpose of issuing bonds to establish a county health center. Sec. 205.010, Laws of Mo. 1951, does not provide for any protest period after filing of petition.
88-53July 6CHAUFFEUR’S LICENSE.Traveling salesmen operating company cars are not required to have chauffeur’s license.
88-53Oct 14Hon. Stewart E. TatumWITHDRAWN
88-53Dec 2COUNTY BUDGET LAW.1) County Court in second class county may use unexpended “emergency” fund for remodeling county buildings. 2) Surplus funds remaining after payment of current indebtedness to be included in county budget for ensuing fiscal year.
89-53Jan 22CORONERS.
FEES.
A coroner of a third class county is not entitled to retain fees in addition to salary provided by law.
89-53May 12RECORDS.
PUBLIC OFFICERS.
Land patents on file in the office of secretary of state may not be altered or cancelled by said officer.
89-53Sept 3FENCE LAW.
SCHOOL DISTRICT.
A School district cannot be required to pay its proportionate share for the erection and repair of a division fence under the provisions of Section 272.060, et seq., RSMo 1949.
89-53Sept 24COSTS.
SHERIFFS.
When a complainant filed an affidavit charging a felony, and a warrant was issued and the defendant was arrested, but before a preliminary examination was held complainant dismissed the charge, the Magistrate before whom the proceeding was instituted was entitled to a fee of $2.50; that the arresting officer making the arrest was entitled to a fee of $1.00; that if the sheriff rendered any other compensable services, these are costs, and that if witnesses had been subpoenaed the cost thereof would also accrue.
89-53Oct 7SCHOOLS.
TAXATION.
An increased tax rate as authorized by a vote of the residents of a school district and certified to the county clerk after taxes have already been extended should be carried in a supplemental tax book.
89-53Dec 10CORPORATIONS.
SECRETARY OF STATE.
Secretary of State may not refuse to issue certificate of incorporation because purpose of corporation might be used in violation of law; should refuse to issue certificate of incorporation to business corporation which uses word “benevolence” as part of corporate name.
89-53Dec 31COURTS.
DISTRICTS.
MAGISTRATE.
STATUTES.
Counties having more than one magistrate judge are to be divided into districts as equal in population as may be determined by the body authorized to make such division; but that the discretion of such body is limited, and subject to review by the Courts. The division of Jackson County into magistrate districts, the smallest district having a population of 49,105, and the largest district having a population of 99,476 would be so grossly unequal in population as to constitute an abuse of discretion of the body making such division. That portion of Section 482.040, RSMo 1949, requiring redistricting of county into magistrate districts to be done within sixty days after order of the Circuit Court is directory.
90-53Apr 27CHAUFFEUR’S AND OPERATOR’S LICENSE.
PUBLIC RECORDS.
Records of conviction kept by Director of Revenue, of accident reports and Court records of convictions are public records and thus open to inspection by the public.
90-53Nov 25SCHOOLS.Common school districts may not pay out of school funds for lunches for pupils who are residents of such common school district who are attending a town school.
92-53Jan 29OFFICERS.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
INCREASED COMPENSATION DURING TERM NOT VIOLATIVE OF CONSTITUTION – WHEN.
When county changes classification from 4 to 3 on Jan. 1, 1953, incumbent officers to receive compensation allowed by statute to officers of 3rd class counties. Greater compensation not an increase during officer’s term in violation of Art. VII, Sec. 13, of Constitution.
92-53Feb 5CAPE GIRARDEAU COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
PROBATE JUDGE OF CAPE GIRARDEAU COUNTY.
The judge of the Cape Girardeau Court of Common Pleas is required to account for and deposit the 2 ½% of the state inheritance tax as an accountable fee.
92-53Mar 5Hon. Curt M. VogelWITHDRAWN
92-53Mar 6MOTOR VEHICLES.
MUNICIPALITIES.
POLICE.
Section 301.260, RSMo 1949, providing display on side of motor vehicles, name of municipality, court or political subdivision, department thereof, and distinguishing number, does not apply to ambulances, patrol wagons and fire apparatus owned and used by a municipality.
92-53June 26DESTRUCTION OF DOCUMENTS.Can official records, documents, etc. of the State Treasurer, Commissioner of Finance and the Division of Insurance be destroyed after the sine die adjournment of the General Assembly where the statute authorizing the destruction provides for destruction “during each biennial session of the General Assembly.”
92-53July 28LOTTERY.
DRIVE-IN THEATER.
ATTENDANCE PRIZE.
An operation whereby a drive-in theater gives a prize to the driver of a motor vehicle which brings the most number of persons to the theater on a specified night contains the element of prize, consideration and chance, and is therefore a lottery.
92-53Aug 4RECORDER.The county is entitled to money collected by the recorder under color of office and authority.
92-53Aug 17OFFICERS.
DEPUTY CIRCUIT CLERK.
THIRD CLASS COUNTIES.
MAY BE NOTARY PUBLIC.
Office of deputy circuit clerk, third class county and notary public compatible. One person can hold both offices and perform the duties of each. Deputy circuit clerk of third class county commissioned notary public can perform duties of latter office at any location in his own county he might choose, and is entitled to charge, collect and retain as his own, every fee prescribed by statute for notarial service rendered.
92-53Sept 19Hon. Raymond H. VogelWITHDRAWN
93-53Jan 8TAXATION.
PERSONAL PROPERTY.
MOTOR VEHICLES.
UNITED STATES.
COLLECTOR.
1) Non-resident military personnel exempted from payment of personal property tax. 2) Non-resident civilian employees living within or without boundaries of Fort Leonard Wood reservation owe personal property tax. 3) Resident military personnel owe personal property tax in county of residence. 4) Collector should certify no taxes due from non-resident military personnel.
93-53Mar 5TRAFFIC REGULATIONS.
PENALTIES.
Penalties are provided in Section 304.570, RSMo 1949, for violations of the terms of Section 304.250 of Chapter 304, RSMo 1949.
93-53Mar 5JUVENILE COURTS.
CHILDREN.
TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS.
When children sixteen years of age are charged with traffic ordinance violations in local police courts of cities, towns, and villages of St. Louis County, said police courts lack the power to hear and determine said cases, but must certify them to the juvenile court of said county for disposition.
93-53Mar 12PENSIONS.
COUNCILMEN.
There is no incompatibility in a retired pensioned policeman of the City of Maplewood serving as city councilman of the City of Maplewood so long as such retired pensioned policeman, in his capacity as councilman, can take no action with regard to the amount of pension that a retired policeman of Maplewood should receive.
93-53Mar 16CRIMINAL JURISDICTION OF FORT LEONARD WOOD.The land area embraced by Fort Leonard Wood, including that portion of such area which is occupied by Highway No. 17, is under the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States so far as criminal jurisdiction is concerned.
93-53Mar 20Mr. Hugh H. WaggonerWITHDRAWN
93-53Apr 8HIGHWAY PATROL.Information complied under subsection (4), Section 43.120, RSMo 1949, available to peace officers only.
93-53Apr 9DEFINITIONS.
MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION.
“Seating capacity” as used in Section 301.060, V.A.M.S., 1952, means number of persons who may be actually seated in a commercial vehicle, and does not limit number of passengers who may be carried.
93-53May 21MOTOR VEHICLES.
DOMICILE.
RESIDENCE.
Evidence that a person maintains a home and family in this state to which he returns on weekends, although he rents a room in a foreign state, carrys a notarized statement that he is a resident of such foreign state and registers his truck in the foreign state, constitutes substantial evidence from which the trier of fact could find that such person was a resident of the State of Missouri; and that the operation of his truck on the highways of this state without having registered the same with the Director of Revenue as provided in Section 301.020 would be in violation of Section 301.020.
93-53June 13MOTOR VEHICLES.
BRAKES - SUFFICIENCY REQUIRED.
Intention of legislature in enactment of Par. 3, Section 304.560, RSMo 1949, is that all motor vehicles except motorcycles be provided at all times with two sets of brakes kept in good working order. When either set is operated independently of the other, must be sufficient to enable driver of moving vehicle to stop same within reasonable distance. Moving vehicle with two sets of brakes that cannot be stopped within reasonable distance when hand or emergency brake is operated, then driver violates said statute.
93-53June 23MOTOR VEHICLES.
RECIPROCITY.
Reciprocity with State of Arkansas, Illinois and Kansas.
93-53June 23RECIPROCITY.
MISSOURI.
KANSAS.
As regards the registration of motor vehicles transporting passengers or property for hire, reciprocity does not exist between the state of Missouri and the state of Kansas.
93-53July 6HIGHWAYS.
MOTOR VEHICLES.
NUISANCE.
A motor vehicle may be parked or abandoned on the public roads and highways in such a manner as to constitute a public nuisance; each situation must be appraised to determine whether there is a public nuisance. Motor vehicles which are public nuisances may be summarily removed by Highway authorities. Such Highway authorities cannot incur liability on the part of the owner for the cost of towing such vehicle to a garage and storing it.
93-53July 9Hon. Wayne W. WaldoWITHDRAWN
93-53Sept 15CRIMINAL SEXUAL PSYCHOPATHS.Costs of proceedings alleging criminal sexual psychopathy to be paid according to rules found in Secs. 458.080 and 458.090, RSMo 1949.
93-53Sept 24MOTOR VEHICLES.
LICENSE FEE OF LOCAL COMMERCIAL VEHICLES AND COMMERCIAL VEHICLES.
A truck line is transporting freight long distances over state highways by tractor-trailers, and all tractors are licensed as local commercial vehicles. None of tractors driven more than 25 miles from each municipality specified; in local licenses, but trailers pulled greater distances. This is done by disconnecting each trailer from its tractor and connecting it to another tractor at end of each 25 miles of route, and is repeated indefinitely until trailer reaches destination. Operation is violation of terms of each local commercial license and subsections 3 and 7, Section 301.060, pages 699, 700, Laws of 1951.
93-53Oct 30CONSTABLES.
COUNTIES UNDER SPECIAL CHARTER.
County council of St. Louis County has no authority to enact proposed ordinance (Bill No. 31-1953) relating to special deputy constables.
93-53Dec 10INTOXICATING LIQUOR.
NON-INTOXICATING BEER.
A premise licensed to sell food, supply entertainment, and permit the consumption of intoxicating liquor on the premise, except on Sunday and between certain hours, may open on Sunday for the purpose of selling food and supplying entertainment, so long as it does not permit the consumption of intoxicating liquor. Also, that said premise may be kept open on Sunday even though 3.2 or non-intoxicating beer is permitted to be consumed on the premise on that day.
93-53Dec 14FIRE DISTRICTS.
RAILROADS.
TAX COMMISSION.
A railroad company is not required in the annual statements required by Section 151.020 to specify the amount of mileage of track within a fire district, and the failure of a railroad company to so specify will not give the Tax Commission power under Section 151.070 to make further assessment, adjustment or equalization of the railroad property, since nothing has been omitted. The State Tax Commission has no legal right to compel a railroad company under Section 151.080 to report its mileage within a fire district. The State Tax Commission cannot make an arbitrary assessment under Section 151.050 for failure of a railroad company to specify the amount of mileage of track within a fire district. The State Tax Commission does not have the power to apportion railroad company mileage to a fire district under Section 138.380; because apportionment of taxes is made under Section 151.080. It must be done in the manner therein provided.
93-53Dec 18RECIPROCITY.
MISSOURI AND MICHIGAN.
A commercial motor vehicle owned by a resident of Michigan and licensed by the State of Michigan, operating within the State of Missouri, engaged in the transportation of persons or property for compensation for a period exceeding ten (10) days, is subject to be licensed by the State of Missouri; a resident of the State of Michigan, carrying on a business in the State of Missouri, who owns and operates in such business any commercial motor vehicle subject to registration in the State of Missouri, would, at once, be required to register each such vehicle and pay the same fee therefor as is required with reference to like vehicles owned by a resident of the State of Missouri.
94-53Apr 25COUNTY HEALTH CENTERS.
ELECTION EXPENSES.
The several counties of Missouri are liable for all the expenses of holding a general election in this State at which County Health Center Trustees are elected.
94-53June 26SHERIFFS.
SALARY.
County Court may not pay sheriff money in lieu of living quarters.
95-53Mar 10WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION.
SETTLEMENTS & HEARINGS.
An individual member of the Industrial Commission of this State may approve compromise settlements made by parties to a claim for compensation. He may not, however, hold a hearing on a claim after an award is made thereon by a Referee and after the claim has reached the full Commission on review, under Section 287.480, RSMo 1949.
95-53Mar 11PROBATE COURT.Duty of county to furnish certain legal publications for the office of probate judge.
95-53Mar 26Hon. Gordon P. WeirWITHDRAWN
95-53Apr 8UNEMPLOYMENT SECURITY.Gordon P. Weir, Director of the Division of Employment Security of Missouri is the person who has authority to requisition funds from the Unemployment Trust Fund.
95-53May 19CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
TRIAL MAGISTRAATE TO AFFORD CONSULTATION TIME TO DEFENDANT, WHEN.
When defendant is arraigned on misdemeanor charge, in magistrate court magistrate must, before accepting plea afford defendant sufficient time and opportunity to consult attorney and a friend. If necessary, he must continue case until defendant is accorded such rights. Prosecuting attorney who instituted misdemeanor case before magistrate, not required by statute to be present when guilty plea made and sentence entered but he is entitled to $5.00 statutory conviction fee whether present or absent.
95-53July 31DIVISION OF EMPLOYMENT SECURITY.
SUPPLIES.
Purchase of all supplies for Division of Employment Security must be made through the State Purchasing Agent unless he authorizes direct purchases by the Division.
95-53Dec 31DIVISION OF EMPLOYMENT SECURITY.
MERIT SYSTEM AND EMPLOYEES.
Director of Division of Employment Security may employ secretary for such Director without regard to provisions of Merit System.
96-53Jan 26Mr. Hubert WheelerWITHDRAWN
96-53Feb 10TAXATION.Students at School of Mines are subject personal property tax assessment in Phelps County, only if they establish legal residence in that county.
96-53Mar 12COUNTY COURTS.
COUNTY DEPOSITARY.
County court cannot place county funds in an account outside the county depositary; such would not be grounds for removal from office in the absence of fraud or misappropriation.
96-53Mar 26ABSENTEE VOTING.
ELECTIONS.
TOWNSHIPS.
VOTING.
Absentee voting not authorized at elections wherein only township officers are elected.
96-53Mar 28TOWNSHIP ELECTIONS.
FORM OF BALLOT.
It is not permissible to write or print name of any political party on ballot used in township elections of township officers to designate the political party of the candidates on the ballot.
96-53Apr 3RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
MAGISTRATES.
A magistrate is not required to keep a record of bonds taken by him in connection with preliminary examinations in felony cases.
96-53May 19TOWNSHIP ASSESSOR.
RESIDENCE.
Residence is dependent upon intention and when established is not changed by temporary change of place of abode if no intention to change residence is entertained.
96-53June 6INTOXICATING LIQUORS.Regulation of Supervisor not basis for criminal prosecution.
96-53Aug 25SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL FUNDS.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.
Effect of decision of McVey v. Hawkins, 258 S.W.2d 927, on state aid for transportation to private schools.
96-53Aug 27LEGISLATION.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
BOUNTIES ON WOLVES.
H. B. No. 88, passed by the last General Assembly, reducing the bounty on wolves, will become effective on August 29, 1953.
96-53Sept 2Hon. J. Patrick WheelerWITHDRAWN
96-53Sept 3TAXATION.Corporation organized under general business corporation statutes liable for ad valorem taxes.
96-53Sept 19COUNTY WELFARE DEPARTMENT.
HOUSE BILL NO. 355.
House Bill No. 355 imposes certain duties upon the County Welfare Department in each county in the state, which duty the County Welfare Department in each county is legally obliged to discharge.
96-53Sept 19MOTOR VEHICLES.
PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION.
SCHOOLS.
SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION.
A private bus owner who uses his bus solely for the purpose of transporting children to or from schools, whether public or private, does not need to obtain a certificate from the Public Service Commission authorizing him to do so.
96-53Sept 19TAXATION.Possessory rights under a lease are to be taxed as “real property” under Missouri tax laws.
96-53Oct 17MOTOR VEHICLES.
DRIVER’S LICENSE.
Expiration date of driver’s license issued under authority of Section 302.050, RSMo 1949.
96-53Nov 17NONINTOXICATING BEER.Prohibition against the selling of nonintoxicating beer to minors, contained in Section 312.400, RSMo 1949, not confined to licensees and their employees, but extends to all persons who are not specifically excepted by the statute.
96-53Nov 20ACCOUNTS.
PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS.
Operation of bookkeeping and tax service not the practice of public accountancy, and its operation without certificate of registration as public accountant is not a violation of law. Use by the proprietor of such service of the business name “auditing and tax service,” “indicates that such person is entitled to practice as a public accountant,” and is unlawful.
96-53Dec 14COUNTY TRUSTEE.
DRAINAGE DISTRICT.
TAXATION.
A drainage district is not entitled to participate in the surplus of proceeds received from lands sold by a county trustee under the provisions of Section 140.260, RSMo 1949. A drainage district does not have the authority to compromise delinquent drainage taxes.
97-53Jan 29Hon. Homer F. WilliamsWITHDRAWN
97-53Apr 21CITIES, TOWNS AND VILLAGES.
CIVIL PROCEDURE.
MAGISTRATES.
Cities of fourth class not required to pay filing fee in magistrate court but must furnish bonds in attachment suits.
97-53May 8CO-OPERATIVES.Sec. 357.150, RSMo 1949, prevents use of funds of co-operative company organized under this chapter in order to pay expenses of organizing such company.
97-53July 6INTOXICATING LIQUOR.Determination of “habitual drunkenness” to be made by supervisor of liquor control or by court under appropriate circumstances.
97-53July 16SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
TAXATION.
Last date for certification of levy increase vote.
99-53Sept 24Hon. A. L. WrightWITHDRAWN